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OPERATIONS CONTROL METHOD FOR RESERVOIR FLOODING

机译:储层注水作业控制方法

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.SUBSTANCE: invention is referred to oil and producing industry and targeted to development of automatic monitoring and control system for oil reservoirs flooding based on wells cross feeding evaluation. According to the method oil is extracted through producers and working agent is injected through injectors. For the purpose of evaluation of producers and injectors cross feeding the initial field data for producers and injectors are converted by basic functions system. The initial data for each injector and potentially reacting producer include such indices as date of measurement, injectivity value, liquid rate, water cut, state of the well in operation and idle state. Smoothing functions ensuring linear or exponential smoothing such as sliding window or wavelet analysis or neuron networks are used as basic functions. By means of basic functions trend of field data for wells is defined, useful component in well operation dynamics is identified and noises are removed. Then influence coefficients are defined on the basis of comparison for converted field data. Converted dynamics for all selected wells for each basic function are divided into fragments corresponding to growth and fall in basic function. When at length of one fragment change in operation mode is noted, then this fragment is divided into two new fragments. Correlation index is calculated for each basic function between fragments in dynamics of the injector and reacting producer considering the period of time required for response of the producer to change in the operation mode of the injector. Utility value for wells is defined against value to which correlation index strives depending on quantity of analysed fragments. Considering mutual influence of the wells recommendation are issued on redistribution of injection for the purpose of effective arrangement of oil displacement by water and maintenance of reservoir pressure.EFFECT: improving efficiency of reservoir pressure maintenance.6 dwg
机译:领域:发明涉及石油和生产工业,并且旨在基于井交叉进给评估的油藏驱油自动监控系统的开发。根据该方法,通过生产者提取油,并通过注入器注入工作剂。为了评估生产者和注入者的交叉馈送,通过基本功能系统转换生产者和注入者的初始现场数据。每个注入器和可能产生反应的生产者的初始数据包括诸如测量日期,注入值,液率,含水率,井的运行状态和闲置状态等指标。基本功能是使用确保线性或指数平滑的平滑函数(例如滑动窗口或小波分析或神经元网络)。通过基本功能,定义了井的现场数据趋势,确定了井动态中的有用成分,并消除了噪声。然后,在比较的基础上,为转换后的现场数据定义影响系数。每个基本功能的所有选定孔的转换动力学分为对应于基本功能增长和下降的片段。当注意到一个片段的长度在操作模式中发生变化时,该片段将被分为两个新片段。考虑到生产者对喷射器的操作模式的改变做出响应所需的时间段,针对喷射器的动力学中的片段与反应的生产者之间的每个基本函数计算相关指数。孔的效用值是根据相关分析片段的数量根据相关指标所争取的值来定义的。考虑到油井建议的相互影响,为有效安排水驱油和保持油藏压力而发布了注量的重新分配问题。效果:提高了油藏压力维护效率。6dwg

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