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Process for producing solar cells with simultaneously etched-back doped regions

机译:具有同时回蚀掺杂区的太阳能电池的生产方法

摘要

A method for producing a solar cell is described, in which a plurality of doping regions are to be etched back selectively or in a planar manner. After a semiconductor substrate (1) has been provided, different doping regions (3, 5) are formed in partial regions of a surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the different doping regions (3, 5) differ with regard to their doping concentration and / or their doping polarity. Subsequently, the various doping regions (3, 5) are selectively etched back to achieve desired doping profiles, and finally electrical contacts (21) are formed at least at some of the doping regions (3, 5). The etching back of the different doping regions takes place in a common etching in an etching medium. In order to enable such a common etching back of different doping regions (3, 5), it is proposed to specifically set properties of the initially unetched doping regions (3, 5) as well as parameters influencing the etching process with respect to properties of the desired doping profiles within the etched doping regions.
机译:描述了一种用于制造太阳能电池的方法,其中多个掺杂区域将被选择性地或以平面方式回蚀。在已经提供了半导体衬底(1)之后,在半导体衬底的表面的部分区域中形成不同的掺杂区域(3、5),其中,不同的掺杂区域(3、5)的掺杂浓度和掺杂浓度不同。 /或它们的掺杂极性。随后,选择性地回蚀各个掺杂区(3、5)以获得期望的掺杂轮廓,并且最终至少在某些掺杂区(3、5)上形成电触点(21)。对不同掺杂区的回蚀在蚀刻介质中的普通蚀刻中进行。为了能够对不同的掺杂区域(3、5)进行这种共同的回蚀,提出了专门设置初始未蚀刻的掺杂区域(3、5)的特性以及影响蚀刻工艺的参数。蚀刻的掺杂区域内的所需掺杂轮廓。

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