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METHOD OF PREDICTING CROP YIELD LOSS DUE TO N-DEFICIENCY

机译:N亏缺预测农作物产量的方法

摘要

A method for determining the yield loss of a crop using remote sensor data is described. The yield loss is determined using the reflectivity of light by the crop canopy measured from remote sensor data such as an aerial photograph that is digitized and spatially referenced to the field's longitude and latitude. Pixel values from the aerial photograph, expressed relative to pixel values from well fertilized areas of the field, are transformed to yield losses using a linear transformation that was developed using empirical data. A similar method is described to determine recommended nitrogen fertilization rates for the crop fields. The yield loss data is useful for nitrogen fertilization management, as it allows a producer of crops to weigh the expense of fertilization against the loss of revenue due to yield loss.
机译:描述了一种使用遥感器数据确定农作物产量损失的方法。产量损失是根据作物冠层的光反射率来确定的,该光冠层是根据遥感数据(例如航拍照片)测得的,该数据被数字化并在空间上参照田地的经度和纬度。使用经验数据开发的线性变换将航空照片中的像素值(相对于田间受精区域的像素值表示)转化为产生损耗。描述了一种类似的方法来确定作物田的建议氮肥利用率。产量损失数据对于氮肥管理很有用,因为它使农作物生产者可以权衡施肥费用与由于产量损失造成的收入损失。

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