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METHOD OF PREDICTING CROP YIELD LOSS DUE TO N-DEFICIENCY

机译:N亏缺预测农作物产量的方法

摘要

A method for determining the yield loss of a crop using remote sensor data is described. The yield loss is determined using the reflectivity of light by the crop canopy measured from remote sensor data such as an aerial photograph. Pixel color values from the aerial photograph, expressed relative to pixel values from nitrogen-sufficient areas of the field, are transformed to yield losses using a transformation that was developed using empirical data. A similar method is described to determine recommended nitrogen fertilization rates for the crop fields. The yield loss data is useful for nitrogen fertilization management decisions, as it allows a producer of crops to weigh the expense of fertilization against the loss of revenue due to yield loss induced by nitrogen deficiency.
机译:描述了一种使用遥感器数据确定农作物产量损失的方法。产量损失是根据作物冠层的光反射率来确定的,该反射率是根据航空影像等遥感数据测得的。通过使用经验数据开发的变换,将航空照片中的像素颜色值(相对于来自野外氮气充足区域的像素值表示)转化为产生损失。描述了一种类似的方法来确定作物田的建议氮肥施用率。产量损失数据对于氮肥管理决策很有用,因为它使农作物生产者可以权衡因氮缺乏导致的产量损失而导致的肥料损失与收益损失。

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