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Petroleum well drill—or coiled tubing string mounted fishing tool

机译:石油钻机或油管柱安装的打捞工具

摘要

A petroleum well drill- or coiled tubing string mounted fishing tool includes a main body including a lower housing with a magnet having at least one magnet surface facing downwards in the well at a lower end of the lower housing and arranged for catching and holding undesired magnetic objects present in the well, the main body provided with a connector to the drill- or coiled tubing string at its upper end. The tool further includes a generally cylindrical upper housing with a central channel with laterally directed curl flow forming nozzles through the cylindrical wall of the upper housing, the nozzles leading out into one or more helical grooves between helical ridges, the magnet including permanent magnets arranged in a magnetization pattern which concentrates their combined magnetic flux through the downwards facing surface, the upper housing's vertical channel extending near its lower end to peripherally directed channels extending to an outer wall of the lower housing about the magnets and leading to axially directed peripheral nose ports at a peripheral lower end of the lower housing and arranged for flushing fluid ahead of the magnet, the central channel provided with a vertically displaceable cylindrical flow control sleeve which is provided with a closing seat near its lower end so as for receiving a ball for shutting off the flow to the nose ports and redirecting the flow through apertures in the wall of the sleeve to the curl flow forming nozzles.
机译:一种安装有石油井钻或连续油管的钓鱼工具,包括主体,该主体包括下部壳体,该下部壳体具有磁体,该磁体具有在下部壳体的下端处的至少一个磁体面向下的孔,该磁体表面布置在下部壳体的下端并用于捕获和保持不期望的磁性。井中存在一些物体,主体在其上端具有连接至钻探或连续油管柱的连接器。该工具还包括大体上圆柱形的上部壳体,该上部壳体具有中央通道,该中央通道具有横向定向的卷曲流动,形成穿过上部壳体的圆柱形壁的喷嘴,这些喷嘴引出到螺旋脊之间的一个或多个螺旋槽中,该磁体包括布置在其中的永磁体。一种磁化模式,使它们的组合磁通量集中在向下的表面上,上壳体的垂直通道在其下端附近延伸到沿圆周方向延伸的通道,该通道围绕磁体延伸到下壳体的外壁,并在轴向上导致沿轴向指向的外围机头端口下部壳体的外围下端,用于在磁体前面冲洗流体,中央通道设有可垂直移动的圆柱形流量控制套筒,该套筒在其下端附近设有关闭阀座,以便容纳用于关闭的球流量流向鼻孔并通过套筒壁上的gh孔与卷曲流动形成喷嘴相对应。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US9222323B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2015-12-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ARCHER OIL TOOLS AS;

    申请/专利号US201314233357

  • 发明设计人 TROND SKJEIE;

    申请日2013-01-14

  • 分类号E21B37/00;E21B31/06;E21B27/04;E21B34/14;E21B34/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 14:28:52

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