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Device for measuring the diameter of the core and the thickness of the microwire glass cladding

机译:用于测量纤芯直径和微丝玻璃包层厚度的装置

摘要

The invention relates to the measurement technology, in particular to devices for measurement by an optical method and may be used for measuring the diameter of the core and the thickness of the microwire glass cladding.The device for measuring the diameter of the core and the thickness of the microwire glass cladding comprises a carcass, on which are fixed two collimating units for measuring the diameter of the core for the visible light (2 and 3) and two collimating units for measuring the thickness of the cladding for the ultraviolet light (4 and 5), the units being made in the form of tubular bodies, placed in parallel. On the middle part of the bodies of the collimating units (2, 3, 4, 5) is made a cutout for positioning therein the microwire (1). In the body of each of the collimating units (2, 3, 4, 5) is mounted a light emitter (9), an optical chopper (10) of rectangular or oval shape to define the shape of the light beam, a photodetector (13), a collimating lens (11) for the light emitter (9) and a collimating lens (12) for the photodetector (13). The outputs of the photodetectors (13) of the collimating units for the visible light (2 and 3) and of the collimating units for the ultraviolet light (4 and 5) are connected to the inputs of the differential gain units (6) and (7) respectively, the outputs of which are connected to the input of a calculation unit (8 ) for processing the measurement data.
机译:本发明涉及测量技术,尤其涉及一种光学方法测量的装置,可用于测量纤芯的直径和微丝玻璃包层的厚度。纤芯的直径和厚度的测量装置微丝玻璃包层的一部分包括一个胎体,在其上固定有两个用于测量可见光(2和3)的纤芯直径的准直单元和两个用于测量紫外光(4和3)的包层厚度的准直单元5),单元以管状体的形式制成,平行放置。在准直单元(2、3、4、5)的主体的中间部分上形成有用于在其中放置微丝(1)的切口。在每个准直单元(2、3、4、5)的主体中安装有一个光发射器(9),一个用于定义光束形状的矩形或椭圆形的光学斩波器(10),一个光电探测器(如图13所示,有用于光发射器(9)的准直透镜(11)和用于光检测器(13)的准直透镜(12)。可见光(2和3)的准直单元和紫外光(4和5)的准直单元的光检测器(13)的输出连接到差分增益单元(6)和(6)的输入。分别如图7所示),其输出连接到用于处理测量数据的计算单元(8)的输入。

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