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AUTOMATIC AUXILIARY WORKOVER RIG

机译:自动辅助修井机

摘要

An automatic auxiliary workover rig, comprising a silo body (2) arranged on a skid-mounted baseplate (1.1), a guide-roller type elevator (7), a random-folding type traveling block rigid guide device (3), a truck-mounted folding type manipulator (4), a slip (8), a flatcar up-down adjustment device, a detection and conveying device (5) and a transfer device (6). The automatic auxiliary workover rig cooperates with an existing workover rig to complete ascending and descending of a tubing sucker rod during minor overhaul. The slip (8) is located above a wellhead blowout preventer and used for clamping and loosening a wellhead tubing. The silo body (2) is used for storing and outputting the tubing. The truck-mounted folding type tubing manipulator (4) garbs the tubing and then ascend and descend the tubing, meanwhile the manipulator is provided with a height adjusting device to realize flexible joint in tube thread fastening and unfastening. The elevator (7) lifts the tubing along the random-folding type traveling block rigid guide device (3), accuracy of the tubing track is improved, and the tubing is mounted and dismounted by using tube tongs. By means of the automatic auxiliary workover rig, automatic numerical control on existing oil extraction equipment is realized, pollution is low, efficiency is high, labor intensity of workers is lowered, and safety is improved.
机译:一种自动辅助修井机,包括:筒仓主体(2),其布置在橇装底板(1.1)上;导辊式升降机(7);随机折叠式行进块刚性导向装置(3);卡车折叠式机械手(4),卡瓦(8),平板车上下调节装置,检测输送装置(5)和移载装置(6)。自动辅助修井设备与现有的修井设备配合使用,可在进行大修时完成油管抽油杆的上升和下降。卡瓦(8)位于井口防喷器上方,用于夹紧和松开井口油管。料仓主体(2)用于存储和输出管道。安装在卡车上的折叠式油管操纵器(4)抓住油管,然后使油管上升和下降,同时该操纵器配备有高度调节装置,以实现管螺纹紧固和松开的柔性连接。升降机(7)沿着随机折叠式移动块刚性导向装置(3)提升油管,提高了油管轨道的精度,并使用管钳安装和拆卸油管。通过自动辅助修井机,实现了对现有采油设备的自动数控,污染低,效率高,降低了工人的劳动强度,提高了安全性。

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