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SYSTEM FOR CO-PROCESSING HOUSEHOLD SOLID WASTE IN CEMENT KILN AND METHOD THEREOF

机译:水泥窑生活垃圾综合处理系统及其方法

摘要

A system for co-processing household solid waste in a cement kiln and method thereof, the system comprising a drying device (2), a waste storage container (6), a pyrolysis furnace (14), a residue cooling device and a cement kiln system; the drying device (2) is in communication with the waste storage container (6); a gas inlet of the drying device (2) is in communication with a gas outlet of a grate cooler (18) of the cement kiln system; a gas outlet of the drying device (2) is in communication with a gas inlet of the grate cooler (18); the waste storage container (6) is in communication with a gas inlet of the pyrolysis furnace (14) and the gas inlet of the grate cooler (18) respectively; a gas outlet of the pyrolysis furnace (14) is in communication with a gas inlet of a cement kiln decomposition furnace (16); a residue outlet of the pyrolysis furnace (14) is in communication with the residue cooling device. The system dries waste first before pyrolyzing the waste, consumes less heat during pyrolysis, saves energy, and a pyrolysis gas thereof has a high heat value and a fast heat release speed; gas between the drying device (2) and the grate cooler (18) is recycled, saving energy; air from the pyrolysis furnace (14) and the grate cooler (18) is from the waste storage container, forms a negative pressure and effectively prevents harmful gas from leaking; a part of products of the pyrolysis furnace are recycled in the furnace, thus reducing heat loss, and improving heat efficiency of the pyrolysis furnace.
机译:用于在水泥窑中共同处理生活垃圾的系统及其方法,该系统包括干燥设备(2),废物存储容器(6),热解炉(14),残渣冷却设备和水泥窑系统;干燥装置(2)与废物储存容器(6)连通。干燥装置(2)的气体入口与水泥窑系统的炉排冷却器(18)的气体出口连通。干燥装置(2)的气体出口与炉排冷却器(18)的气体入口连通。废物储存容器(6)分别与热解炉(14)的进气口和炉排冷却器(18)的进气口连通。热解炉(14)的气体出口与水泥窑分解炉(16)的气体入口连通。热解炉(14)的残渣出口与残渣冷却装置连通。该系统先将废料干馏后再进行热解,在热解过程中消耗的热量少,节约能源,热解气的热值高,放热速度快。干燥设备(2)和炉排冷却器(18)之间的气体被回收,节约了能源;来自热解炉(14)和炉排冷却器(18)的空气来自废物储存容器,形成负压并有效防止有害气体泄漏。热解炉的一部分产品在该炉中再循环,从而减少了热损失,并提高了热解炉的热效率。

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