An address resolution data-based construction land type rapid identification method, comprising the following steps: S1, using an address resolution tool of an existing open platform to perform address resolution on each item of mined data; S2, performing address resolution on traditional data, and obtaining geographical information thereof; S3, on the basis of a type and a feature of the address resolution data, implementing a functional strength measurement on each type of construction land and a comprehensive evaluation of land use characteristics via a comprehensive evaluation of each type of data. S4, after the construction land functional strength measurement and the comprehensive evaluation of the land use characteristics, respectively performing land use identification rate and land use identification accuracy rate determination on a generated land use type division diagram, it being determined that address resolution data-based construction land type rapid identification is complete when two requirements are simultaneously met. In comparison with traditional means of drawing a current land use characteristic analytical diagram via on-site surveying and investigation, the present method significantly reduces time costs and labour costs.
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