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QUICK EVALUATION OF SCATTERING DURING RECONSTRUCTION BY POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY

机译:正电子发射断层成像重建过程中散射的快速评估

摘要

1. An image processing device comprising: a scattering simulation processor (68) that processes measurable synograms generated from imaging data obtained for a subject of imaging by a visualization device (30) to obtain a scattering synogram that characterizes the shape of the scattering contribution; processor (72 ) scattering scaling, which uses Monte Carlo simulations to determine the scattering fraction, and scales the scattering synogram in order to generate m the scaled scattering synogram, which coincides with the contribution of scattering on the measured synogram; a reconstruction processor (74) that reconstructs the imaging data into an image representation using a scaled scatter synogram for scatter correction. 2. The image processing device according to claim 1, in which the scattering scattering processor (72) simulates the photon events using the Monte Carlo method according to the initial distribution of the sources and paths of the simulated photon events through an attenuation map in order to determine the scattered photon events, and determines the ratio of the total number simulated photon scattering events to the total number of simulated photon events, the ratio being the scattering fraction. 3. The image processing device according to claim 1, in which the reconstruction processor (74) initially reconstructs the visualization data into an initial distribution of sources using an attenuation map, while the scattering scattering processor (72) is configured to: a) use simulation of
机译:1.一种图像处理设备,包括:散射仿真处理器(68),其处理从可视化设备(30)针对成像对象获得的成像数据生成的可测量语法图,以获得表征所述散射贡献的形状的散射语法图。处理器(72)散射缩放,其使用蒙特卡罗模拟来确定散射分数,并且缩放散射同义词图,以便生成m个缩放的散射符号图,其与散射对所测量的符号图的贡献一致;重构处理器(74),其使用用于散射校正的缩放散射散射图将成像数据重构为图像表示。 2.根据权利要求1所述的图像处理设备,其中,所述散射散射处理器(72)根据通过衰减图依次模拟的光子事件的源和路径的初始分布,使用蒙特卡罗方法来模拟光子事件。确定散射光子事件,并确定模拟光子散射事件总数与模拟光子事件总数的比率,该比率为散射分数。 3.根据权利要求1所述的图像处理设备,其中,所述重建处理器(74)首先使用衰减图将所述可视化数据重建为源的初始分布,而所述散射散射处理器(72)被配置为:模拟

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