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DEVICE FOR CLEANING INJECTION WELLS bottom zones depression pulse drainage

机译:用于清洁注入井底部区域的设备脉冲沉降排水

摘要

The invention relates to the field of oil extraction, namely, to the means for cleaning the bottom zones of injection wells.; Problem to be solved is to simplify the structure, reducing labor costs during use, increasing the efficiency of the control process drainage perforations injection wells while reducing their idle time.; The stated object is achieved in that the device for cleaning the bottom zones of injection wells depression-pulse drainage comprising deflated into the wellbore plug, configured in the form of an overturned glass, driven by a ground drive unit with traction valve mounted on the upper end of the plug, packer, disposed in the well above the perforated interval in contrast to the known, provided with a lubricator for traction passes at the wellhead, the plug is mounted within tubing, the lower part of which removed abzhena plug, and opposite the perforated interval in the tubing is provided with holes, wherein said holes are arranged at a distance from the plug tubing by more than the length of the inverted plunger cup furthermore wellhead equipped outtake line for the discharged fluid from the tubing fitted with a shut-off valve, and discharge line for pumping fluid into the tubing isolating valve, which are equipped with sensors monitoring the pressure in the cavity of the tubing.
机译:本发明涉及采油领域,即涉及一种清洁注入井底部的装置。要解决的问题是简化结构,减少使用过程中的人工成本,提高控制过程排水射孔注入井的效率,同时减少其闲置时间。所述目的通过以下方式实现,即用于清洁注入井的底部区域的设备-脉冲-脉冲排水设备,其包括放气到井眼塞中,该设备以翻转玻璃的形式构造,由地面驱动单元驱动,地面驱动单元上安装有牵引阀。塞子的封隔器的端部,与已知的相比,位于穿孔间隔上方的井中,在井口设有用于牵引通过的润滑器,塞子安装在油管内,其下部除去了Abzhena塞,与之相对管中的穿孔间隔设有孔,其中所述孔距塞管的距离大于倒置柱塞杯的长度,此外,井口配备有出口管线,用于从装有截止阀的管中排出流体截止阀,以及用于将流体泵入管道隔离阀的排放管线,这些管道配备了传感器,用于监控管道腔体内的压力。

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