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Method for actively damping a ship's motion as well as such an active roll stabilisation system

机译:主动衰减船舶运动的方法以及这种主动侧倾稳定系统

摘要

The invention relates to a method for actively damping a ship's motion while the ship is sailing by driving at least one first rotatable damping element that extends from the ship's hull, below the water line, on a side of the ship. The invention also relates to a device for actively damping a ship's motion, comprising at least one first rotatable damping element extending from the ship's hull, below the water line, on a side of the ship. Accordingly it is an object of the invention to provide a method and an active system for stabilising a ship's motion as described in the introductory paragraph which can only be used with ships while sailing. According to the invention, the method is characterised by the steps of: i) sensing the ship's motion and sailing speed, ii) generating and delivering control signals on the basis of step i), iii) rotatably driving the stabilisation elements on the basis of step ii), iv) determining, on the basis of step i), the current frictional resistance experienced by the stabilisation elements at the sensed motion and sailing speed of the ship, v) setting the stabilisation element at an angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the ship on the basis of the determined current frictional resistance and a desired minimum frictional resistance.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于通过在船的侧面上驱动至少一个第一可旋转的阻尼元件来主动地阻尼船的运动的方法,该至少一个第一可旋转的阻尼元件在水线以下从船的船体延伸。本发明还涉及一种用于主动地阻尼船舶运动的装置,该装置包括至少一个第一可旋转阻尼元件,该第一可旋转阻尼元件在水线下方从船舶的船体延伸到船的一侧。发明内容因此,本发明的目的是提供一种如前言中所述的用于稳定船舶运动的方法和主动系统,其只能在航行中与船舶一起使用。根据本发明,该方法的特征在于以下步骤:i)感应船的运动和航行速度,ii)在步骤i)的基础上生成和传递控制信号,iii)在步骤ii)的基础上旋转驱动稳定元件,iv)在步骤i)的基础上,确定稳定元件在感测到的船舶运动和航行速度下承受的当前摩擦阻力,v)基于确定的当前摩擦阻力和期望的最小摩擦阻力,将稳定元件设置成相对于船的纵轴成一定角度。

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