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HYDROGEN PURIFICATION DEVICE PROTECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD BASED ON METHANOL-WATER REFORMING HYDROGEN PRODUCTION SYSTEM

机译:基于甲醇-水重整制氢系统的制氢装置保护系统及方法

摘要

Provided are a hydrogen purification device protection system and method based on a methanol-water reforming hydrogen production system. The protection system comprises a reformer (1), a methanol-water storing and transporting subsystem (4), a vacuumizing and air discharging subsystem (5), and a non-hydrogen and non-oxygen protection gas conveying subsystem (6). The reformer (1) comprises a reforming chamber (101) and a hydrogen purification device (102). The reforming chamber (101) is used for allowing methanol and water steam to be subjected to a reforming reaction to prepare a mixed gas of hydrogen and carbon dioxide. The hydrogen purification device (102) is used for separating the prepared mixed gas of hydrogen and carbon dioxide. The methanol-water storing and transporting subsystem (4) is used for transporting methanol and water raw materials to the reforming chamber (101) of the reformer (1). The vacuumizing and air discharging subsystem (5) is used for pumping air in pipelines of the reforming chamber (101) and the hydrogen purification device (102) out when the hydrogen production system stops working. The non-hydrogen and non-oxygen protection gas conveying subsystem (6) is used for reversely filling a non-hydrogen and non-oxygen protection gas into the hydrogen purification device (102) when the methanol-water reforming hydrogen production system stops working. In the protection system, by reversely filling the non-hydrogen and non-oxygen protection gas into the hydrogen purification device (102), gases such as hydrogen in the hydrogen purification device (102) are quickly removed, and accordingly the hydrogen purification device (102) is protected.
机译:提供了一种基于甲醇-水重整制氢系统的制氢装置保护系统及方法。该保护系统包括重整器(1),甲醇-水存储和运输子系统(4),真空和空气排放子系统(5)以及非氢和无氧保护气体输送子系统(6)。重整器(1)包括重整室(101)和氢纯化装置(102)。重整室(101)用于使甲醇和水蒸气进行重整反应以制备氢气和二氧化碳的混合气体。氢纯化装置(102)用于分离制备的氢和二氧化碳的混合气体。甲醇-水储运子系统(4)用于将甲醇和水的原料运输至重整器(1)的重整室(101)。抽真空排气子系统(5)用于在制氢系统停止工作时将重整室(101)和氢纯化装置(102)的管道中的空气抽出。当甲醇-水重整制氢系统停止工作时,无氢无氧保护气体输送子系统(6)用于将无氢无氧保护气体反向填充到氢纯化装置(102)中。在该保护系统中,通过将非氢保护气体和非氧保护气体反向填充到氢纯化装置102中,从而能够迅速除去氢纯化装置102中的氢等气体,从而氢纯化装置( 102)受保护。

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