首页> 外国专利> DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLING OF GASES AND DISSOLVED AND PARTICULATE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN A BODY OF WATER

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLING OF GASES AND DISSOLVED AND PARTICULATE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN A BODY OF WATER

机译:代表样品和水体中溶解的气体和微粒物质的代表性采样的装置和方法

摘要

The invention relates to an oceanographical device for taking samples of water, comprising: a cylindrical body made of a single multilayer part; a closing system on each end, comprising a coupling element with side openings and a seat, and a rotating shaft and a pivoting piston with a semi-spherical head; a removable anchor; a plurality of water and gas inlets/outlets, including an upper one for the inflow of air or an inert gas; an intermediate outlet for water intake with dissolved and suspended material and a lower intake for particulate material that forms sediment. The device and the associated method of the invention mainly generate the following scientific and technical advantages: preventing subestimation of the parameters associated with the material that forms sediment; preventing incrustations of particles in same; independence in the closing force between both mouths; decrease in the solar heating of the sample.
机译:本发明涉及一种用于采集水样的海洋学装置,包括:由单个多层部件制成的圆柱体;以及由单个多层部件制成的圆柱体。在每个端部上的封闭系统,包括具有侧面开口和座的联接元件,以及具有半球形头部的旋转轴和枢转活塞。可移动的锚;多个水和气体入口/出口,包括用于空气或惰性气体流入的上部入口;中间的出水口用于溶解和悬浮物质的进水,而下部的进水口用于形成沉淀物的颗粒物质。本发明的装置和相关方法主要产生以下科学和技术优势:防止与形成沉积物的材料有关的参数被低估;防止其中的颗粒结垢;两只嘴之间的闭合力独立;减少样品的太阳能加热。

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