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PROCESS FOR PRODUCING GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL STRIP AND GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL STRIP OBTAINED ACCORDING TO SAID PROCESS

机译:制备晶粒取向电工钢带和根据所述方法获得的取向取向电工钢带的方法

摘要

A process for producing a grain oriented electrical steel strip using a sheet continuous casting, said process comprising the steps of: a) melting steel; b) continuously casting the slurry by continuous casting of the sheet; c ') heating said lamina at a maximum temperature of 1250 ° C; d) heating to a temperature of 1350 캜 to 1380 캜; e) continuously hot rolling the thin plates to form a hot rolled strip; f) cooling and winding the hot-rolled strip to form a coil; g) unwinding the hot steel strip after winding and prior to the sequential cold rolling step; h) cold-rolling the hot-rolled strip to a nominally usable thickness; i) subjecting the cold rolled strip to recrystallization, decarburization and annealing; j) applying a release separator (non-tacky layer) to the strip surface of the cold rolled strip; k) subjecting the cold rolled strip to a second recrystallization annealing treatment to form a finished steel strip having a distinct goss texture; And l) stress-relieving the finished steel strip coated with the insulating layer, and providing an improved process for producing grain oriented electrical steel strip using the sheet continuous casting. This is achieved in that the recrystallization, decarburization and annealing steps of the cold-rolled strip in process step (h) comprise a decarburization annealing work step and a sequential annealing annealing work step, Is interposed between the decarburization annealing step and the annealing step and acts on the cold rolled strip with nitrogen (N 2 ) and hydrogen (H 2 ) and with a steam / hydrogen partial pressure ratio of less than 0.10 at a temperature in the range of 820 ° C to 890 ° C for a period of up to 40 seconds using the annealing atmosphere of a dry gas having a pH of 2 O / pH 2 , wherein the primary recrystallized grains have a diameter of from 22 μm to 25 μm A cold rolled strip having the same average size (diameter) is obtained.
机译:一种使用薄板连续铸造生产晶粒取向电工钢带的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:a)熔化钢; b)通过连续浇铸薄板来连续浇铸浆料; c')在最高温度1250°C下加热所述薄片; d)加热到1350350至1380캜的温度; e)连续地热轧薄板以形成热轧带材; f)冷却并缠绕热轧带材以形成卷; g)卷绕后且在顺序冷轧步骤之前,将热轧钢带退绕; h)将热轧带钢冷轧至标称可用厚度; i)使冷轧带钢进行重结晶,脱碳和退火; j)在冷轧带钢的带钢表面上使用剥离隔离剂(非粘性层); k)对冷轧带材进行第二次再结晶退火处理,以形成具有明显高斯组织的成品钢带;并且l)消除了涂覆有绝缘层的成品钢带的应力,并提供了一种使用板坯连铸生产晶粒取向电工钢带的改进方法。这是因为,工序(h)中的冷轧带钢的再结晶,脱碳,退火工序包括脱碳退火工序和顺序退火退火工序,介于脱碳退火工序与退火工序之间,且氮气(N 2 )和氢气(H 2 )在温度低于室温时的蒸汽/氢气分压比小于0.10。使用具有 2 O / pH 2 的干燥气体的退火气氛,在820°C至890°C的温度下持续40秒的时间,其中一次再结晶晶粒的直径为22μm至25μm。获得具有相同平均尺寸(直径)的冷轧带材。

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