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- ADC OVERSAMPLING NOISE-SHAPING SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION ADC

机译:-ADC过采样噪声整形成功的逼近型ADC

摘要

A successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC) comprises: a sample and hold device arranged to sample and hold an input signal at the beginning of a conversion cycle; a successive approximation register for sequentially accumulating a digital output from a most significant bit to a least significant bit; A comparator that compares the output of the digital-to-analog converter with the output of the sample and hold device and provides the output to the successive approximation register; Wherein the successive approximation ADC is configured to store the stored residual signal from the residual signal storage device in an input signal stored on the sample and hold device at the beginning of each conversion cycle, /RTI After each ADC pull conversion by the SAR, the analog conversion of the digital output is as close as possible to the original input signal as long as the resolution allows. However, a residual portion of the input signal that is smaller than a value that can be represented by the least significant bits of the digital output of the SAR remains. In normal operation, a series of outputs of the SAR for the same input will appear with the same digital value output and the same residual value. By storing the residue at the end of each conversion and adding the residue to the input signal of the next conversion, the residue can accumulate over time and affect the output digital value. After a number of conversions, the accumulated residue is added up to a value greater than the value represented by the least significant bit of the register, and the digital value will be a higher value than when the conversion was performed on the input signal alone. In this way, the residual signal affects the time of the output value and can therefore be considered by processing the digital output in the time domain.;
机译:逐次逼近式模数转换器(ADC)包括:采样和保持装置,被布置为在转换周期的开始对输入信号进行采样和保持;以及逐次逼近寄存器,用于从最高有效位到最低有效位依次累加数字输出;比较器,将数模转换器的输出与采样和保持设备的输出进行比较,并将输出提供给逐次逼近寄存器;其中,逐次逼近ADC配置为在每个转换周期开始时将来自残差信号存储设备的存储残差信号存储在存储在采样和保持设备中的输入信号中,在每次ADC通过SAR拉动转换之后,只要分辨率允许,数字输出的模拟转换就尽可能接近原始输入信号。但是,保留了输入信号的残留部分,该部分小于可以由SAR数字输出的最低有效位表示的值。在正常操作中,针对相同输入的SAR一系列输出将显示为具有相同的数字值输出和相同的残差值。通过在每次转换结束时存储残差并将残差添加到下一个转换的输入信号中,残差会随时间累积并影响输出数字值。经过多次转换后,累加后的残差之和等于一个值,该值大于寄存器最低有效位所代表的值,并且数字值将比仅对输入信号进行转换时的值高。这样,残差信号会影响输出值的时间,因此可以通过在时域中处理数字输出来考虑。

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