The present invention relates to a soil pressure balance type TBM design, an apparatus for simulating excavation and clay processes for research, a test method, and an analysis system. And more particularly, to a soil mound in which soil is injected therein; A cutter head pivoted to the gravel-side portion stored in the gravel-slope so as to excavate the gravel-like material and having a cutting tool formed on the excavation face plate; a rotating device for rotating the cutter head with respect to the longitudinal axis; an actuator for pivoting the cutter head; A main unit having a chamber; An exhaust soil leveling unit for measuring the weight of the excavated and excavated gravels by the cutter head; A soil transferring means for transferring the gravel excavated by the cutter head to the cutter head chamber to the discharge soil side portion; And a measuring device for measuring the rotational speed, the rotational speed, the rotational speed, the punching length, and the pressing pressure of the cutter head. The present invention relates to a soil pressure balance type TBM designing apparatus,;
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