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Raised block composition and manufacturing method using the raised block

机译:凸块的组成和使用该凸块的制造方法

摘要

The present invention recycles blast furnace slag, which is a byproduct produced in a steel mill, to produce a high-strength braille block having a compressive strength of 600 to 700 kg / m 3 and a flexural strength of 6 to 8 kg / m 3, excellent abrasion resistance, , There is no reaction to chemicals, and since it is completely waterproofed, there is no problem caused by penetration of water, and there is no problem caused by radiant heat in summer due to excellent heat island effect. In the winter, And it is an object of the present invention to provide a braille block composition and a method of manufacturing a braille block using the same, in which water and soil are not contaminated due to no detection of heavy metals at the outside. In order to achieve the above object, the braille block composition according to the present invention comprises a top plate blend 100 having blended blast furnace slag 64 to 80 wt%, cement 10 to 20 wt%, resin mortar 8 to 12 wt%, and pigment 2 to 4 wt% Weight parts; 100 parts by weight of a lower plate blend containing 68 to 80% by weight of blast furnace slag, 10 to 20% by weight of cement and 10 to 12% by weight of resin mortar, and the resin mortar is composed of a urethane acrylate resin as a first binder resin and a second binder resin A binder resin composed of a polymethylmethacrylate resin as a binder resin; Curing agent; sand; And a filler, wherein a mixing ratio of the urethane acrylate resin and the polymethyl methacrylate resin is in the range of 10 to 60:90 to 40, and the curing agent is composed of benzoyl peroxide, The sand may be composed of two or more kinds of sand having different particle diameters, or the sand may be composed of sand having a particle diameter of 0.2 to 0.4 mm, sand having a particle diameter of 0.4 to 0.8 mm, And 1 to 20 parts by weight of salt is added to 100 parts by weight of sand, and gravel is added to the sand. The particle size of the gravel is 2 to 15 mm, and the filler is calcium carbonate, talc ), Or both of them. The calcium carbonate has a particle diameter of 10 to 80 mu m. The talc has a particle diameter of 50 to 200 mu m. 100 parts by weight of the resin mortar is mixed with dimethyl 1 part by weight of dimethyl acetamide (DMA), 25 to 30% by weight of methyl methacrylate per 100 parts by weight of the top plate combination; 25 to 30% by weight of polypropylene glycol acrylate; 5 to 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 4 to 5% by weight of polyoxypropylene glycerol triether; 0.1 to 1% by weight of lithium silicate; 1 to 2% by weight of a surfactant; 1 to 2% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid-based fluidizing agent; 10 to 20 parts by weight of a main resin composition composed of 30 to 38% by weight of water is added and mixed, Based on 100 parts by weight of the lower plate blend, 25 to 30% by weight of methyl methacrylate; 25 to 30% by weight of polypropylene glycol acrylate; 5 to 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 4 to 5% by weight of polyoxypropylene glycerol triether; 0.1 to 1% by weight of lithium silicate; 1 to 2% by weight of a surfactant; 1 to 2% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid-based fluidizing agent; 10 to 20 parts by weight of a main resin composition composed of 30 to 38% by weight of water is added and mixed, and 10% by weight of urethane acrylate is added to 100 parts by weight of the main resin composition. 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 3% by weight of lithium silicate (SiO2); 60% by weight of polymethyl methacrylate; 15% by weight of hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate; And 5 parts by weight of an auxiliary resin composition composed of 2% by weight of sodium silicate (Na2SiO2. NH2O). In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention also provides a method for producing a braille block composition, comprising blending 64 to 80% by weight of blast furnace slag, 10 to 20% by weight of cement, 8 to 12% by weight of resin mortar, and 2 to 4% 100 parts by weight of a top plate combination; 100 parts by weight of a lower plate blend containing 68 to 80% by weight of blast furnace slag, 10 to 20% by weight of cement and 10 to 12% by weight of resin mortar, and the resin mortar is composed of a urethane acrylate resin as a first binder resin and a second binder resin A binder resin composed of a polymethylmethacrylate resin as a binder resin; Curing agent; sand; And a filler, wherein a mixing ratio of the urethane acrylate resin and the polymethyl methacrylate resin is in the range of 10 to 60:90 to 40, and the curing agent is composed of benzoyl peroxide, The sand may be composed of two or more kinds of sand having different particle diameters, or the sand may be composed of sand having a particle diameter of 0.2 to 0.4 mm, sand having a particle diameter of 0.4 to 0.8 mm, And 1 to 20 parts by weight of salt is added to 100 parts by weight of sand, and gravel is added to the sand. The particle size of the gravel is 2 to 15 mm, and the filler is calcium carbonate, talc ), Or both of them. The calcium carbonate has a particle diameter of 10 to 80 mu m. The talc has a particle diameter of 50 to 200 mu m. 100 parts by weight of the resin mortar is mixed with dimethyl 1 part by weight of dimethyl acetamide (DMA) was added, 25 to 30% by weight of methyl methacrylate, based on 100 parts by weight of the top plate combination; 25 to 30% by weight of polypropylene glycol acrylate; 5 to 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 4 to 5% by weight of polyoxypropylene glycerol triether; 0.1 to 1% by weight of lithium silicate; 1 to 2% by weight of a surfactant; 1 to 2% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid-based fluidizing agent; 10 to 20 parts by weight of a main resin composition composed of 30 to 38% by weight of water is added and mixed, 10 parts by weight of urethane acrylate in 100 parts by weight of the main resin composition; 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 3% by weight of lithium silicate (SiO2); 60% by weight of polymethyl methacrylate; 15% by weight of hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate; 5 parts by weight of an auxiliary resin composition composed of 2% by weight of sodium silicate (Na2SiO2. NH2O) Based on 100 parts by weight of the lower plate blend, 25 to 30% by weight of methyl methacrylate; 25 to 30% by weight of polypropylene glycol acrylate; 5 to 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 4 to 5% by weight of polyoxypropylene glycerol triether; 0.1 to 1% by weight of lithium silicate; 1 to 2% by weight of a surfactant; 1 to 2% by weight of a polycarboxylic acid-based fluidizing agent; 10 to 20 parts by weight of a main resin composition composed of 30 to 38% by weight of water is added and mixed, and 10% by weight of urethane acrylate is added to 100 parts by weight of the main resin composition. 10% by weight of butyl acrylate; 3% by weight of lithium silicate (SiO2); 60% by weight of polymethyl methacrylate; 15% by weight of hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate; A method for producing a braille block using a braille block composition comprising 5 parts by weight of an auxiliary resin composition composed of 2% by weight of sodium silicate (Na2SiO2. NH2O) The top plate combination 10 is prepared by blending 64 to 80% by weight of blast furnace slag, 10 to 20% by weight of cement, 8 to 12% by weight of resin mortar and 2 to 4% by weight of pigment, blast furnace slag of 64 to 80% 10 to 20 wt%, resin mortar 9 to 12 wt%, and pigment 1 to 4 wt% The lower plate mixture 20 is prepared by blending 68 to 80% by weight of blast furnace slag, 10 to 20% by weight of cement and 10 to 12% by weight of resin mortar, 65 to 80% by weight of blast furnace slag, 10 to 20% 10 to 15% by weight of a mortar, The preparation of the optically semiconductive composite ceramics 30 is performed by reacting at least one of hydrogen peroxide with each sol to prepare at least one metal ion of Ag, And then mixing the respective sols to which the metal ions are added, After the top plate combination 10, the bottom plate combination 20 and the optically semiconductive composite ceramics 30 were prepared, the top plate combination 10 and the main resin composition were mixed and put into a mold, After the lower plate mixture 20 and the main resin composition are put into a mold, they are pressed together to form an integral body, cured for a predetermined period of time, demolded and naturally cured, and then the top plate combination 10 is put in a mold for 5-10 minutes After the lapse of time, after the lower plate mixture 20 is put in a state in which the upper plate combination 10 is cured, the press plate is press-pressed and then demolded after a certain period of time. ) Was coated by any one of Dipp-Coat, Spray-Coat and Roll-Coat, and then the coated braille block (B) was coated at 60 to 120 ° C for 5 Dried for 20 minutes at 150 to 300 ° C to prepare a braille block. It shall be.
机译:本发明回收在钢厂中产生的副产物高炉矿渣,以生产具有600至700kg / m 3的抗压强度和6至8kg / m 3的抗弯强度的高强度盲文块。 ,优异的耐磨性,不会与化学物质发生反应,并且完全防水,因此不会因水分渗透而产生问题,并且由于出色的热岛效应也不会因夏季的辐射热而产生问题。在冬天,本发明的目的是提供一种盲文块组合物和使用该盲文块组合物的制造方法,其中由于没有在外部检测到重金属而不会污染水和土壤。为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的盲文块组合物包括顶板共混物100,其具有混合的高炉矿渣64至80重量%,水泥10至20重量%,树脂砂浆8至12重量%,和颜料2至4重量%重量份; 100重量份的下板混合物包含68至80重量%的高炉炉渣,10至20重量%的水泥和10至12重量%的树脂砂浆,并且该树脂砂浆由聚氨酯丙烯酸酯组成作为第一粘结剂树脂和第二粘结剂树脂的树脂,由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂作为粘结剂树脂构成的粘结剂树脂。固化剂;砂;以及填充剂,其中,氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯树脂和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂的混合比为10〜60:90〜40的范围,固化剂由过氧化苯甲酰构成,砂可以由两种以上构成。可以使用两种不同的粒径的砂,也可以由粒径为0.2至0.4 mm的砂,粒径为0.4至0.8 mm的砂组成,并向100中添加1至20重量份的盐按沙子的重量计,碎石被添加到沙子中。砾石的粒径为2至15mm,填料为碳酸钙,滑石或两者。碳酸钙的粒径为10至80μm。滑石的粒径为50至200μm。每100重量份的顶板组合,将100重量份的树脂砂浆与1重量份的二甲基乙酰胺(DMA),25至30重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯混合。 25至30重量%的聚丙二醇丙烯酸酯; 5至10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 4至5重量%的聚氧丙烯甘油三醚;硅酸锂的0.1至1重量%; 1-2%(重量)的表面活性剂; 1-2%(重量)的多元羧酸基流化剂;添加并混合10至20重量份的由30至38重量%的水组成的主树脂组合物,基于100重量份的下板混合物,25至30重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 25至30重量%的聚丙二醇丙烯酸酯; 5至10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 4至5重量%的聚氧丙烯甘油三醚;硅酸锂的0.1至1重量%; 1-2%(重量)的表面活性剂; 1-2%(重量)的多元羧酸基流化剂;添加并混合由10至20重量份的由30至38重量%的水组成的主树脂组合物,并且向100重量份的主树脂组合物中添加10重量%的氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯。 10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 3重量%的硅酸锂(SiO 2); 60重量%的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 15重量%的甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯;并且5重量份的辅助树脂组合物由2重量%的硅酸钠(Na 2 SiO 2·NH 2 O)组成。为了实现上述目的,本发明还提供了生产盲文块组合物的方法,该方法包括将64至80重量%的高炉矿渣,10至20重量%的水泥,8至12重量%的掺混物。树脂砂浆和2至4%(重量)的顶板组合; 100重量份的下板混合物包含68至80重量%的高炉炉渣,10至20重量%的水泥和10至12重量%的树脂砂浆,并且该树脂砂浆由聚氨酯丙烯酸酯组成作为第一粘结剂树脂和第二粘结剂树脂的树脂,由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂作为粘结剂树脂构成的粘结剂树脂。固化剂;砂;以及填充剂,其中,氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯树脂和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂的混合比为10〜60:90〜40的范围,固化剂由过氧化苯甲酰构成,砂可以由两种以上构成。可以使用两种不同的粒径的砂,也可以由粒径为0.2至0.4 mm的砂,粒径为0.4至0.8 mm的砂组成,并向100中添加1至20重量份的盐按沙子的重量计,碎石被添加到沙子中。砾石的粒径为2至15毫米,填料为碳酸钙,滑石粉),或两者皆有。碳酸钙的粒径为10至80μm。滑石的粒径为50至200μm。以100重量份的顶板组合为基准,将100重量份的树脂砂浆与二甲基混合,添加1重量份的二甲基乙酰胺(DMA),25重量%至30重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯。 25至30重量%的聚丙二醇丙烯酸酯; 5至10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 4至5重量%的聚氧丙烯甘油三醚;硅酸锂的0.1至1重量%; 1-2%(重量)的表面活性剂; 1-2%(重量)的多元羧酸基流化剂;添加并混合10至20重量份的由30至38重量%的水组成的主树脂组合物,相对于100重量份的主树脂组合物10重量份的氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯; 10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 3重量%的硅酸锂(SiO 2); 60重量%的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 15重量%的甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯; 5重量份的辅助树脂组合物,其由2重量%的硅酸钠(Na 2 SiO 2·NH 2 O)组成,基于100重量份的下板混合物,25〜30重量%的甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 25至30重量%的聚丙二醇丙烯酸酯; 5至10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 4至5重量%的聚氧丙烯甘油三醚;硅酸锂的0.1至1重量%; 1-2%(重量)的表面活性剂; 1-2%(重量)的多元羧酸基流化剂;添加并混合由10至20重量份的由30至38重量%的水组成的主树脂组合物,并且向100重量份的主树脂组合物中添加10重量%的氨基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯。 10重量%的丙烯酸丁酯; 3重量%的硅酸锂(SiO 2); 60重量%的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯; 15重量%的甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯;一种使用盲文块组合物的制造盲文块的方法,该盲文块组合物包含5重量份的辅助树脂组合物,所述辅助树脂组合物由2重量%的硅酸钠(Na 2 SiO 2 .NH 2 O)组成。顶板组合物10通过将64-80重量%的硅酸钠混合而制备。高炉渣,水泥重量的10%至20%,树脂砂浆重量的8%至12%,颜料2%至4%的重量,64%至80%的高炉渣10%至20%的重量,树脂砂浆9至12重量%,颜料1至4重量%通过混合68至80重量%的高炉矿渣,10至20重量%的水泥和10至12重量%的树脂来制备下板混合物20。砂浆,65-80重量%的高炉矿渣,10-20重量%的10-15重量%的砂浆。光学半导电复合陶瓷30的制备是通过使过氧化氢中的至少一种与每种溶胶反应形成的。制备至少一种Ag的金属离子,然后混合各自添加了金属离子的溶胶,制备顶板组合10,底板组合20和光学半导电复合陶瓷30,将顶板组合10和主树脂组合物混合并放入模具中,然后将下板混合物20和主树脂组合物放入模具中。将其放入模具中,将它们压在一起以形成整体,在预定时间段内固化,脱模并自然固化,然后将顶板组合件10在模具中放置5-10分钟。然后,在将下板混合物20置于固化了上板组合件10的状态之后,将压板加压,然后在一定时间后脱模。 )用浸涂,喷涂和辊涂中的任何一种进行涂覆,然后将涂覆的盲文块(B)在60至120°C下涂覆5分钟,在150至300°C下干燥20分钟以制备盲文块。会的。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号KR101747319B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2017-06-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 LEE EUN SUK;

    申请/专利号KR20160182436

  • 发明设计人 이은숙;

    申请日2016-12-29

  • 分类号E01C5/06;A61H3/06;B01J35;B28B11/24;B28B3;C04B18/14;C04B26/06;

  • 国家 KR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 13:25:20

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