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DRY MIX FOR CONCRETE SOLUTIONS AND METHOD OF APPLICATION OF SOLUTIONS ON ITS BASIS

机译:混凝土溶液的干混料及其基础上的溶液应用方法

摘要

FIELD: construction.SUBSTANCE: dry mixture for preparing concrete and building mortar represents a cement of the following granulometric composition: grains with the size of 6.0 mcm in the amount of ≈65-85%; grains with the size of 1.0÷6.0 mcm in the amount of ≈12-31%, grains with the size of 1 mcm in the amount of ≈0.1-4%. In the dry mixture, the grains with the size of 6.0 mcm have in their composition the following mineralogical components: alite 27-65%, belite 10-40%, aluminate phase 5-20%, ferritic phase 10-18%, impurities - the rest, the grains with the size of 1.0÷6.0 mcm: alite 10-50%, belite 10-50%, calcite 5-40%, impurities together with aluminate and ferrite phases - the rest, while the grains with the size of ≤1.0 mcm contain in their composition not less than 5-25% of particles with the size of ≤0.1 mcm. The dry mixture is intended for mortars for shotcreting, wherein the shotcreting is carried out by the method of spraying. The method of using the mixture according to claim 1 for preparing building mortar applied in layer to the shotcreted surface.EFFECT: increasing the strength, adhesive ability and reducing the rebound of the mortar during shotcreting.7 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:construction.Substance:用于制备混凝土和建筑砂浆的干混合物代表以下粒度组成的水泥:粒度大于6.0 mcm的颗粒,≈65-85%;尺寸为1.0÷6.0 mcm的颗粒约为≈12-31%,尺寸小于1 mcm的颗粒约为≈0.1-4%。在干燥混合物中,尺寸大于6.0 mcm的晶粒在组成上具有以下矿物成分:珍珠岩27-65%,珍珠岩10-40%,铝酸盐相5-20%,铁素体相10-18%,杂质-其余的是尺寸为1.0÷6.0 mcm的晶粒:珍珠岩10-50%,贝利特石10-50%,方解石5-40%,杂质以及铝酸盐和铁素体相-其余的则是晶粒大小≤1.0mcm的颗粒在其组成中含有不少于5-25%的尺寸≤0.1mcm的颗粒。干燥混合物用于喷浆砂浆,其中喷浆通过喷涂方法进行。 2.根据权利要求1所述的混合物的使用方法,其用于制备逐层施加至喷射混凝土表面的建筑砂浆。效果:提高强度,粘合能力并降低喷射混凝土在砂浆中的回弹。7 cl,4 dwg

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