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METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC FORMATION OF SMOOTH MOBILE ROBOT MOTION TRAJECTORIES IN UNKNOWN ENVIRONMENT

机译:未知环境中平滑移动机器人运动轨迹的自动形成方法

摘要

FIELD: means of ensuring safety.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to robotics, in particular to planning of movements of autonomous mobile robots, such as underwater vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, ground robots, in a previously unknown environment. Method includes determining the location of the robot, processing information from the airborne rangefinder to determine the distance to possible obstacles and forming a movement trajectory taking into account the detected obstacles. Movement trajectory of the mobile robot is formed in the form of a smooth curve passing through a predetermined sequence of target points, ensuring its location at a distance from the detected obstacles not less than the allowable. Continuous correction of the trajectory is carried out taking into account the position of the additional target point, the coordinates of which are calculated on the basis of the detected obstacle data, which are obtained from the airborne rangefinder.EFFECT: invention provides automatic generation of safe trajectories of high-speed movement of robots in an environment with obstacles in real time without the use of complex and expensive technical and computing devices.1 cl, 2 dwg
机译:机器人技术领域本发明涉及机器人技术,尤其涉及在先前未知的环境中对诸如水下车辆,无人飞行器,地面机器人之类的自主移动机器人的运动进行计划。该方法包括确定机器人的位置,处理来自机载测距仪的信息以确定与可能障碍物的距离以及在考虑到检测到的障碍物的情况下形成运动轨迹。移动机器人的运动轨迹以平滑曲线的形式形成,该曲线经过预定的目标点序列,确保其位置与检测到的障碍物的距离不小于允许的距离。考虑到附加目标点的位置来进行轨迹的连续校正,该目标点的坐标是根据从机载测距仪获得的检测到的障碍物数据来计算的。在没有障碍的环境中实时使用机器人的高速运动轨迹,而无需使用复杂且昂贵的技术和计算设备。1cl,2 dwg

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