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DEVICE FOR MEASURING blood circulation esophagus and stomach during the formation of an artificial esophagus during surgery

机译:用于在手术期间形成人造食道期间测量血液循环食道和胃的装置

摘要

The invention relates to clinical thoracoabdominal surgery, in particular to methods and devices for determining the consistency of the seams ezofagogastroanastomoza (EGA) for hysterectomy esophagus. A problem in the design of devices for measuring blood supply to the esophagus and stomach tissues during the formation of the esophagus while the operation is the presence of interference caused by the oscillations thoracic patient card caused by the work of his cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as vibrations medical clip having a source and a radiation receiver located in the hands of a surgeon. A disadvantage of many devices is the lack of fixation of the distance between source and receiver of infrared radiation, since it is defined subjectively by the operator, and medical clip design does not allow the locking pin snaps to compounds jaws, ie before full compression of tissue and clamping of blood vessels of the esophagus and stomach, which leads to an increase in the measuring path of influence on the measurement object and, as a consequence, to increase measurement error.; The technical result, which aims at achieving a useful model - increase noise immunity and accuracy of determining the value in the study of blood flow pulsation due to the creation of a stable and adjustable distance between source and receiver of infrared radiation.; An apparatus for measuring the perfusion of the esophagus and the stomach tissue in the formation of an artificial esophagus during operation comprises a medical clamp 1 fitted source 2 and receiver 3, infrared radiation, fixed on the distal ends of the clip Branche, adjustable magnetic abutment secured between the proximal ends of branches with ring handles and consisting of two parts, one of which comprises a threaded axle 4 with the adjusting wheel 5 mounted at one end in the threaded hole near the annular handles audio jaws and the spherical magnet 6 fixed to the other end of this axis, while the other part is the stop lock, consisting of a magnetic metal cone collector 7, passes into a cylindrical bar 8 fixed coaxially a first abutment portion on the distal end of the second jaws. Thus, interference when moving medical clip recorded on the tissue of the esophagus or stomach wall, caused by fluctuations in the surgeon's hand, will be minimized if the condition of absence clamping receptacles investigated area esophagus and stomach, which will increase the efficiency of detection sections thereof with the maximum value of blood flow pulsations. 1 yl.
机译:本发明涉及临床胸腹外科手术,特别是用于确定子宫切除术食道的接缝ezofagogastroanastomoza(EGA)的一致性的方法和装置。食道形成过程中测量食道和胃组织血液供应的设备的设计中存在一个问题,即存在由于患者心血管和呼吸系统工作而引起的胸卡振动引起的干扰,例如以及具有放射源和放射线接收器的振动医疗夹,放射线接收器位于外科医生的手中。许多设备的缺点是,由于操作员主观地定义了红外线辐射源和接收器之间的距离,因此缺乏固定性,而且医疗夹子的设计不允许锁定销咬合到复合颚上,即在完全压缩前食道和胃的组织和血管的夹紧,这导致测量路径对测量对象的影响增加,结果,增加了测量误差。该技术结果旨在建立一个有用的模型-由于在红外辐射源与接收器之间建立了稳定且可调节的距离,因此提高了抗扰性并提高了在研究血流脉动时确定值的准确性。一种用于在手术过程中测量人造食道形成过程中食道和胃组织灌注的设备,该设备包括医用夹1,固定源2和接收器3,固定在夹子分支末端的红外辐射,可调节磁性基台用环形手柄固定在分支的近端之间,由两部分组成,其中之一包括一个带螺纹的轴4,调节轮5的一端安装在靠近环形手柄音频钳口的螺纹孔中,球形磁铁6固定在该位置上。该轴的另一端是止动锁,其由磁性金属锥体收集器7组成,并进入同轴连接在第二钳口远端的第一抵接部分的圆柱杆8中。因此,如果在没有夹住容器的情况下检查食管和胃的区域,则由于外科医生手的波动而引起的移动记录在食管或胃壁组织上的医疗夹时的干扰将被最小化,这将提高检测部分的效率。其具有最大的血流脉动值。 1 yl。

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