首页> 外国专利> DEVICE FOR REVERSEOSMIC CLEANING OF SANITARY-HYGIENIC WATER IN A CLOSED CIRCUIT UNDER THE CONDITION OF NEVOSMOSTI

DEVICE FOR REVERSEOSMIC CLEANING OF SANITARY-HYGIENIC WATER IN A CLOSED CIRCUIT UNDER THE CONDITION OF NEVOSMOSTI

机译:负压条件下封闭回路中卫生清洁水的反渗透清洗装置

摘要

The utility model refers to the field of life support systems for crews of spacecraft (spacecraft, orbital stations), as well as individual households, namely to regenerative water supply systems.;The technical result: an increase in the degree of water extraction is provided during a continuous process of regeneration under conditions of weightlessness, ensuring a long service life.;This technical result is achieved due to the fact that a device for reverse-osmosis purification of sanitary-hygienic water formed in the water treatment or washing compartment, which includes a receiving capacity of variable volume, a coarse pre-filter, a reverse osmosis module, a receiving tank of purified water, pumps , connected by means of flexible pipelines, equipped with shut-off and control valves, the device being designed to circulate contaminated water, characterized in that the supply for supplying air from the environment is connected to a water treatment or washing compartment, the outlet channel of which is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid mixture separation unit with a centrifugal separator whose output is connected to the input of a receiving capacity of variable volume, having in its composition a package of polymeric material, the output of which is connected to the input of a constant volume concentration tank, whose output through the coarse pre-cleaning filters and fine pre-cleaning on the high pressure pump discharge line is fed to a vortex separator whose output is connected to the input of a reverse osmosis filter, which have connections to the input of a constant-capacity concentration vessel and to the input of a silver ionizer, the output of which is connected to a tank of purified water, The outlet is connected to a water treatment or washing station. the output of which through coarse pre-cleaning filters and fine pre-cleaning on the high-pressure pump discharge line is fed to a vortex separator whose output is connected to the input of a reverse osmosis filter whose outputs have connections to the input of a constant-capacity concentration vessel and to the input of a silver ionizer whose output is connected to a container of purified water in which a branch with a pump is installed, the output of which is connected to the input of an ultraviolet disinfector, the output of which is connected to a compartment th water treatment or washing. the output of which through coarse pre-cleaning filters and fine pre-cleaning on the high-pressure pump discharge line is fed to a vortex separator whose output is connected to the input of a reverse osmosis filter whose outputs have connections to the input of a constant-capacity concentration vessel and to the input of a silver ionizer whose output is connected to a container of purified water in which a branch with a pump is installed, the output of which is connected to the input of an ultraviolet disinfector, the output of which is connected to a compartment th water treatment or washing.
机译:本实用新型涉及航天器(航天器,轨道站)机组人员以及个人家庭的生命支持系统领域,即再生供水系统。技术成果:提高了取水程度在失重条件下连续再生的过程中,确保了较长的使用寿命。该技术成果是由于以下事实而实现的:在水处理室或洗涤室中形成的用于反渗透净化卫生水的装置,包括容量可变的接收装置,粗过滤器,反渗透模块,纯净水接收箱,通过柔性管道连接的泵,配有截止阀和控制阀,该装置可循环使用被污染的水,其特征在于,用于从环境中供应空气的供应源连接到水处理或冲洗室,出口处它的内腔通过离心分离器连接到气液混合物分离单元的入口,其离心分离器的输出连接到容积可变的接收能力的输入端,其组成为一包聚合材料,其输出为连接到恒定体积浓度罐的输入端,该罐的输出通过粗略的预滤器和高压泵排出管路上的精细预滤器馈入涡流分离器,涡流分离器的输出端连接至反渗透过滤器的输入端分别与恒容量浓缩容器的输入端和银离子发生器的输入端相连,银离子发生器的输出端与纯净水箱相连,出口与水处理或清洗站相连。粗过滤器的粗过滤器和高压泵排出管路上的细预过滤器的输出送入涡流分离器,涡流分离器的输出连接到反渗透过滤器的输入,反渗透过滤器的输出与反渗透过滤器的输入连接恒容量浓缩容器和银离子发生器的输入端,该银离子发生器的输出端连接到纯净水容器,在纯净水容器中安装有带泵的支管,该纯净水的输出端与紫外线消毒器的输入端相连,连接到隔室的水处理或洗涤。粗过滤器的粗过滤器和高压泵排出管路上的细预过滤器的输出送入涡流分离器,涡流分离器的输出连接到反渗透过滤器的输入,反渗透过滤器的输出与反渗透过滤器的输入连接恒容量浓缩容器和银离子发生器的输入端,该银离子发生器的输出端连接到纯净水容器,在纯净水容器中安装有带泵的支管,该纯净水的输出端与紫外线消毒器的输入端相连,连接到隔室的水处理或洗涤。

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