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METHOD FOR DETERMINING AERODYNAMIC HEATING OF HIGH-SPEED AIRCRAFT DURING ADVANCE FLIGHT TRIALS ON LAGRE-SCALE MODELS

机译:基于大型模型的高速飞行试验中高速飞机气动加热的确定方法

摘要

FIELD: aviation.;SUBSTANCE: method for determining of aerodynamic natures heating in advance flight trials on a model comprises determining altitude and airspeed of the model, thermal conductivity, volume specific heat and material emissivity of its thermal protection, as well as aerodynamic heat flow on the outer nature surface at model similar points under conditions of similarity in these points of the temperature distributions in materials and the thermal protection of the model and the nature. The temperature and the conductive heat flow on the outer surface of the model are determined from the integral equations according to the measured temperatures in the thermal protection material via thermocouples. Sequentially determining model altitude, static temperature, and air flow pressure at the model altitude, thermal conductivity of the thermal protection material of the model, volume specific heat of the material of the thermal protection of the model and the emissivity of the model thermal protection material. Thermocouple are set in the material of the thermal protection and conduct advance flight trials are carried out for the model. After traials the temperature on an outer surface of the model, conductive heat flow and aerodynamic heat flow are sequentially determined.;EFFECT: improved accuracy of determining the nature aerodynamic heating.;5 dwg
机译:领域:航空航天;物质:用于在模型上进行预先飞行试验的确定空气动力学性质的方法,包括确定模型的高度和空速,热导率,其热防护的体积比热和材料发射率以及空气动力学热流在外部自然表面上的模型相似点处,在相似条件下这些点的材料温度分布以及模型与自然的热保护有关。根据热保护材料中通过热电偶测得的温度,从积分方程确定模型外表面上的温度和传导热流。依次确定模型高度,静态温度和模型高度处的气流压力,模型热保护材料的导热系数,模型热保护材料的体积比热以及模型热保护材料的发射率。在热保护材料中设置了热电偶,并对该模型进行了预试飞行。在对模型外表面的温度进行试算后,依次确定传导热流和空气动力学热流。效果:提高了确定自然空气动力学加热的精确度; 5 dwg

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