首页> 外国专利> METHOD FOR ADHERING NOBLE METAL TO CARBON STEEL MEMBER IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT AND METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING ADHESION OF RADIONUCLIDE TO CARBON STEEL MEMBER IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

METHOD FOR ADHERING NOBLE METAL TO CARBON STEEL MEMBER IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT AND METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING ADHESION OF RADIONUCLIDE TO CARBON STEEL MEMBER IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

机译:核电厂中碳钢上附着贵金属的方法和核电厂中放射性核素对碳钢上的附着的抑制方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for suppressing adhering of radionuclides to a carbon steel member in a nuclear power plant enabling effect of suppressing adhesion of radionuclides to a carbon steel member to be maintained for a longer period.SOLUTION: A method for adhering noble metal to a carbon steel member in a nuclear power plant is provided, comprising: connecting a film formation device to clarification system piping made of carbon steel, of a BWR (Boiling Water Reactor) plant (S1); injecting a nickel formate aqueous solution and hydrazine into circulation piping of the film formation device (S4 and S5); guiding an aqueous solution including nickel formate and hydrazine to the chemically decontaminated clarification system piping to form a nickel metal film on the inner surface of the piping; injecting a platinum ion aqueous solution and hydrazine into the circulation piping (S9 and S10); supplying an aqueous solution including platinum ions and hydrazine to the clarification system piping to adhere platinum to a surface of the nickel metal film; and detaching the film formation device from the clarification system piping before starting the BWR plant. Reactor water of 200°C or higher is guided into the clarification system piping, and then the nickel metal film is converted into a stable nickel ferrite film not eluted even by platinum adhering thereto.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 12
机译:解决的问题:提供一种在核电厂中抑制放射性核素与碳钢构件的粘附的方法,从而能够使抑制放射性核素与碳钢构件的粘附的作用保持更长的时间。解决方案:一种用于粘附的方法提供了一种在核电站中将贵金属连接至碳钢构件的方法,该方法包括:将膜形成装置连接至BWR(沸水反应堆)厂的由碳钢制成的澄清系统管道(S1);在成膜装置的循环配管中注入甲酸镍水溶液和肼(S4,S5)。将包含甲酸镍和肼的水溶液引导至经化学去污的澄清系统管道中,以在管道的内表面上形成镍金属膜;将铂离子水溶液和肼注入循环管道(S9和S10);将包含铂离子和肼的水溶液供给至澄清系统配管,以使铂附着于镍金属膜的表面。在启动BWR工厂之前,先从澄清系统管道中拆卸成膜装置。将200°C或更高的反应器水引入澄清系统管道中,然后将镍金属膜转化为稳定的镍铁氧体膜,即使铂附着在其上也不会洗脱下来。图12

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