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auxiliary positioning device for surgical interventions

机译:外科手术辅助定位装置

摘要

Auxiliary positioning device for surgical interventions comprising a support system (10) and a template (12), the support system (10) being composed of a support plate (16), provided with a recess (18), and supports (20) by means of which the support plate (16) can be fixed in a cranial bone (14) above an operative field for surgical intervention, and the template (12) being composed of a template plate ( 24) with a guide hole (26), said plate being able to be attached without play to the support plate (16), the template plate (24) being composed of a blank in which the guide hole (26) is arranged and guides individually by removing material from the blank according to predetermined coordinates, and coinciding with the longitudinal central axis (36) of the guide hole (26), in the assembled state of the support system (10) and of the template (12), and the support system (10), set at the cranial bone (14), with a path for access to the operative field for surgical intervention, characterized in that the longitudinal central axis (36) of the guide hole (26) is arranged eccentrically with respect to the template plate (24 ), presenting an inclination of its longitudinal central axis (36) that deviates from the vertical of the surface of the template plate (24), and dimensioning the recess in the support plate (16) so that the guide hole (26) on the template plate (24) is not covered by the support plate (16) even in case of a maximum eccentric arrangement.
机译:用于外科手术的辅助定位装置,包括支撑系统(10)和模板(12),该支撑系统(10)由具有凹口(18)的支撑板(16)和支撑架(20)组成。支撑板(16)可以固定在手术区域上方以进行外科手术的颅骨(14)中,并且模板(12)由带有导向孔(26)的模板板(24)组成,所述板能够无间隙地安装在支撑板(16)上,模板板(24)由坯料构成,在坯料中布置有导向孔(26),并且通过按照预定的方式从坯料中去除材料来单独地进行引导。在支撑系统(10)和模板(12)以及支撑系统(10)的组装状态下,与导向孔(26)的纵向中心轴(36)坐标一致,并与之对齐。颅骨(14),具有通往手术区域进行手术干预的路径,特征其特征在于,导向孔(26)的纵向中心轴线(36)相对于模板(24)偏心地布置,其纵向中心轴线(36)的倾斜度偏离模板表面的垂直方向。模板(24),并确定支撑板(16)中的凹槽的尺寸,以使模板(24)上的导向孔(26)即使在最大偏心的情况下也不会被支撑板(16)覆盖安排。

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