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INDEPENDENT DOUBLE-GATE QUANTUM DOT QUBITS

机译:独立双门量子点数量

摘要

Disclosed herein are quantum dot devices, as well as related computing devices and methods. For example, in some embodiments, a quantum dot device may include a base and a fin extending away from the base and including a quantum well layer. The device may further include a first gate disposed on a first side of the fin and a second gate disposed on a second side of the fin, different from the first side. Providing gates on different sides of a fin advantageously allows increasing the number of quantum dots which may be independently formed and manipulated in the fin. The quantum dots formed in such a device may be constrained in the x-direction by the one or more gates, in the y-direction by the fin, and in the z-direction by the quantum well layer, as discussed in detail herein. Methods for fabricating such devices are also disclosed.
机译:本文公开了量子点设备以及相关的计算设备和方法。例如,在一些实施例中,量子点装置可以包括基底和远离基底延伸并包括量子阱层的鳍。该器件可以进一步包括:第一栅极,其布置在鳍的第一侧上;以及第二栅极,其布置在鳍的第二侧上,与第一侧不同。在鳍的不同侧上提供栅极有利地允许增加可以在鳍中独立形成和操纵的量子点的数量。如本文中详细讨论的,可以在一个器件中形成的量子点在一个方向上被一个或多个栅极约束,在y方向上被鳍约束,在z方向上被量子阱层约束。还公开了制造这种装置的方法。

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