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A hull pressure fluctuation reduction method for a ship with twin propellers using real-time vibration information and propeller rotation angle control

机译:利用实时振动信息和螺旋桨旋转角控制的双螺旋桨船船体压力波动减小方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a method to reduce pressure fluctuation through real-time vibration information of a twin axial line and rotation angle control of a propeller, capable of reducing fluctuation pressure induced on a hull surface by propeller cavitation. According to the present invention, the method to reduce pressure fluctuation comprises: a step (S0) of allowing a vibration sensor system to measure a vibration signal by each relative rotational angle of two propellers and transfer measured vibration signal information to a vibration analysis system; a step (S1) of allowing the vibration analysis system to analyze the vibration signal by each relative rotational angle of the two propellers to determine an optimal relative rotational angle generating minimum vibration and transfer determined optimal relative rotational angle information to a controller; a step (S2) of allowing an encoder attached to each shaft to collect and transfer revolutions per minute (RPM) and rotational angle information of the propeller to the controller; a step (S3) of the controller to calculate the relative rotational angle of the two propeller and compare the relative rotational angle with the optimal relative rotational angle to transfer a control command for matching the relative rotational angle with the optimal relative rotational angle to a propeller phase control system; and a step (S4) of allowing the propeller phase control system to perform control for matching the relative rotational angle with the optimal relative rotational angle in accordance with the control command of the controller.
机译:本发明涉及一种通过双轴的实时振动信息和螺旋桨的旋转角控制来减小压力波动的方法,该方法能够减小由螺旋桨空化在船体表面上引起的波动压力。根据本发明,减小压力波动的方法包括:步骤(S0),其允许振动传感器系统通过两个螺旋桨的每个相对旋转角来测量振动信号,并将所测量的振动信号信息传送到振动分析系统;步骤(S1),允许振动分析系统通过两个螺旋桨的每个相对旋转角分析振动信号,以确定产生最小振动的最佳相对旋转角,并将确定的最佳相对旋转角信息传送给控制器;步骤(S2),允许连接到每个轴的编码器收集并传输每分钟转数(RPM)和螺旋桨的旋转角度信息给控制器;控制器的步骤(S3),以计算两个螺旋桨的相对旋转角,并将该相对旋转角与最佳相对旋转角进行比较,以将用于使相对旋转角与最佳相对旋转角匹配的控制命令传递给螺旋桨相位控制系统;步骤(S4),其使螺旋桨相位控制系统根据控制器的控制指令进行控制,以使相对旋转角与最佳相对旋转角相匹配。

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