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BUCKET FOR BOTTOM METAL BLOWING WITH GAS IN THE DUCK

机译:鸭子用气体吹底金属的桶

摘要

FIELD: metallurgy.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the field of metallurgy and can be used for bottom blowing of metal in a ladle with an inert gas. Tuyere contains a metal sleeve filled with a refractory mass to form a gap with respect to the bottom thereof, which is provided with a wear indicator and longitudinal through slotted channels connected to the cavity of the gas supply tube by the said gap. In this case, it is made with metal slag catchers in the form of bridges of refractory material placed in longitudinal slotted channels in rows perpendicular to the direction of flow of metal and slag, the gaps between the metal slag catchers in the same row being opposite the metal slag catchers in the adjacent row, while the width of the metal slag catcher is greater than the gaps between them, and the distance between two adjacent rows of metal slag catchers is less than the maximum depth of metal and slag flowing due to the flow rate and pressure of the inert gas.EFFECT: invention makes it possible to increase the operability of the tuyere by reducing the depth of penetration of metal and/or slag into the slotted channels to a value at which they are pushed out of the channels by an inert gas stream and thereafter do not interfere with its passage.4 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及冶金领域,并且可以用于用惰性气体将钢包中的金属进行底吹。风口包含金属套筒,该金属套筒填充有耐火材料以相对于其底部形成间隙,该金属套筒设有磨损指示器和通过所述间隙连接到气体供应管腔的纵向通槽通道。在这种情况下,它是由耐火材料桥形式的金属渣捕集器制成的,该桥放置在垂直于金属和渣流方向的纵向开槽通道中,同一排金属渣捕集器之间的间隙是相反的相邻排中的金属渣收集器,而金属排渣器的宽度大于它们之间的间隙,并且相邻两排金属排渣器之间的距离小于金属和渣流的最大深度效果:本发明通过将金属和/或炉渣进入开槽通道的渗透深度减小到将其从通道中推出的值,从而可以提高风口的可操作性。通过惰性气流,此后不干扰其通过.4 cl,1 dwg

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