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METHOD FOR EXPRESS EVALUATION OF THE SHARE OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS IN LIGHT OIL PRODUCTS AND A DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION

机译:轻质油品中芳香烃含量的快速评价方法及其实现装置

摘要

FIELD: instrument engineering.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to polarization devices. Method for rapid assessment of the fraction of aromatic hydrocarbons in light oil products, in which polarized light is passed through the oil product, simultaneously exposed to a longitudinal magnetic field, the electric-field vectorof which is directed along the propagation of linearly polarized light, change of the polarization state of a light beam transmitted through the product under test is controlled and, according to this change, the fraction of aromatic hydrocarbons is determined, wherein the light is passed through the oil product in the forward and backward directions even number of times, the angle of rotation of the light polarization plane α(Faraday effect) is recorded, and compared with the known value of the angle of rotation of the chemically pure toluene polarization plane, measured under the same conditions of the magnetic field strength and the light path length in the oil product, and the fraction of aromatic hydrocarbons is further determined in oil product Vaccording to the linear equation V=C(α/α)+D=C K+D, where α, αare angles of rotation of the light polarization plane of the oil product and toluene under test, measured under the same conditions; C, D are calibration factors; K=α/αis a toluene coefficient.EFFECT: technical result is convenience of rapid analyzes and portability of the device.3 cl, 3 dwg
机译:偏振装置技术领域本发明涉及偏振装置。快速评估轻油产品中芳烃含量的方法,其中偏振光穿过油产品,同时暴露于纵向磁场,该电场的电场矢量沿线性偏振光的传播方向进行,控制通过被测产品的光束的偏振态的变化,并根据该变化确定芳烃的比例,其中光在油品的正反方向上以偶数倍的方向穿过油品。次,记录光偏振面α的旋转角(法拉第效应),并与在磁场强度和磁场强度相同的条件下测得的化学纯甲苯偏振面的旋转角的已知值进行比较。油品中的光程长度以及油品Vacco中的芳烃比例进一步确定根据线性方程式V = C(α/α)+ D = C K + D,其中,α,α是在相同条件下测得的油品和甲苯的光偏振面的旋转角。 C,D为校正因子; K =α/α是甲苯系数。效果:技术成果是方便快速分析和便携式设备。3 cl,3 dwg

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