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Photovoltaic structural wall, building, building complex and method of manufacturing a photovoltaic structural wall (options)

机译:光伏结构墙,建筑物,建筑群和制造光伏结构墙的方法(选件)

摘要

A photovoltaic construction wall is provided, having an inner surface adapted to face an inner enclosed space, and an outer surface adapted to gather energy from the sun when installed. The wall is used in buildings and also in buildings in building complexes. The construction wall includes a multi-layered composite wall comprising plates made from corrugated cardboard, an insulating space and a photovoltaic panel. The multi-layered composite wall has a first inwardly disposed dense, organically based panel to which is affixed a first plate made from corrugated cardboard, the flutes of the corrugated cardboard construction being disposed transversely to the panel surface; a second dense, organically based panel affixed to the aforementioned plate, to the second dense, organically based panel is affixed a second plate made from a denser corrugated cardboard, the flutes of which are disposed transversely to the panel surface, providing inertia to temperature variations; a third dense, organically based panel connected to said second plate, which third dense, organically based panel has a light absorbing layer on an outwardly disposed surface thereof; and, connected to the light absorbing layer or the third dense, organically based panel, a third plate made from corrugated cardboard the flutes of which are disposed transversly to the panel surface. The third plate has an air gap outwardly disposed thereof in which air is free to circulate by means of vents disposed at the extreme ends of the photovoltaic panel. The photovoltaic panel is made up of photovoltaic cells transparent to infrared radiation from the sun. It is structurally connected to the construction wall at a distance defining said air gap and disposed outwardly so as to gather the sun's rays when installed.
机译:提供了一种光伏建筑墙,其具有适于面对内部封闭空间的内表面和适于在安装时从太阳收集能量的外表面。该墙用于建筑物以及建筑群中的建筑物。该建筑墙包括多层复合墙,包括由瓦楞纸板制成的板,绝缘空间和光伏面板。多层复合壁具有第一向内设置的致密的,基于有机物的面板,第一面板由瓦楞纸板制成,该瓦楞纸板构造的凹槽横向于面板表面布置;将第二密实的有机基面板固定在上述板上,将第二密实的有机基面板固定在第二板上,该第二板由较密的瓦楞纸板制成,其瓦楞横向于面板表面放置,从而为温度变化提供惯性;与所述第二板连接的第三致密有机基面板,所述第三致密有机基面板在其向外设置的表面上具有光吸收层;连接至光吸收层或第三密实的有机基面板,由瓦楞纸板制成的第三板的瓦楞横向设置在面板表面。第三板具有向外布置的气隙,其中通过设置在光伏面板的最末端处的通风口,空气可自由循环。光伏面板由对太阳的红外辐射透明的光伏电池组成。它在结构上以限定所述气隙的距离连接到建筑墙壁,并向外放置,以便在安装时聚集阳光。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号RU2016138124A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2018-03-29

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ИЗЕЛИ АЛЬФРЕД (CH);

    申请/专利号RU20160138124

  • 发明设计人 ИЗЕЛИ АЛЬФРЕД (CH);

    申请日2015-02-26

  • 分类号E04C2/36;

  • 国家 RU

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 12:36:26

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