The device-simulator for lessons on restoration of spatial memory in patients of a neurological clinic

摘要

The utility model refers to medicine for the division of neurology and neuropsychology and can be used in neurorehabilitation departments of neurological and neurosurgical clinics when conducting classes to restore impaired spatial memory in patients with a neurological clinic. A simulator device was created for training in restoring spatial memory in patients with a neurological clinic, containing a body made of plastic with a width of 150-220 mm, a length of 180-250 mm, and a thickness of 25-35 mm. In this case, the upper part of the body has a rectangular shape with rounded edges, and the lower part - a semicircular shape. Inside the case, compartments of various shapes are made, the depth of which is 2-4 mm less than the thickness of the shell, with one compartment of a circular shape placed in the center of the shell, on the bottom of which the breaker and elastic elements are rigidly fixed. Eight compartments of a swept shape are placed around a round-shaped compartment with the direction of arrows according to spatial coordinates: north, south, west, east, and north-west, northeast, south-west and southeast, and on the bottom of each of them a breaker is fixed , elastic elements and a white LED. In the upper part of the case there are two compartments of non-standard pentagonal form, between which there is one small rectangular compartment with a built in switch / switch. On the side edges of the upper part of the case under the non-standard pentagonal compartments there are two large rectangular compartments, one of which holds the battery, and the other has a control unit. A plastic cover is rigidly attached to the upper part of the body, the shape and size of which are similar to the size of the body, and its thickness is 2-3 mm. The plastic cover has cutouts of various shapes and sizes: one round cutout, the location of which corresponds to the location of the round compartment, and the diameter is 4-6 mm smaller than the diameter of the round compartment, eight arrow-shaped cutouts, the location of which corresponds to the location of the swept sections, and the length and width Each swept notch is 4-6 mm shorter than the length and width of each arrow-shaped compartment. In the cutouts there are keys similar to the round and swept-shaped compartments, the arrow-shaped keys are made of translucent plastic, the indicator panel, control buttons, green, yellow and red LEDs are mounted in the upper part of the cover, the lower parts of which, together with the electrical wires connecting them, are placed in the bottom of two compartments of a non-standard pentagonal shape. And the battery through the switch / switch is electrically connected to the control unit, which in turn is electrically connected to the circuit breakers, white LEDs, indicator board, control buttons and green, yellow and red LEDs. The useful model provides simplification and expansion of the functional capabilities of the working surface of the device during lessons on restoring spatial memory aimed at memorizing various spatial directions: north, south, west, east, and northwest, north-east, south-west, south- east, due to the constructive elements of the proposed device through the motor sphere, based on the implementation of simple movements and actions with feedback. placed in the bottom of two compartments of a non-standard pentagonal shape. And the battery through the switch / switch is electrically connected to the control unit, which in turn is electrically connected to the circuit breakers, white LEDs, indicator board, control buttons and green, yellow and red LEDs. The useful model provides simplification and expansion of the functional capabilities of the working surface of the device during lessons on restoring spatial memory aimed at memorizing various spatial directions: north, south, west, east, and northwest, north-east, south-west, south- east, due to the constructive elements of the proposed device through the motor sphere, based on the implementation of simple movements and actions with feedback. placed in the bottom of two compartments of a non-standard pentagonal shape. And the battery through the switch / switch is electrically connected to the control unit, which in turn is electrically connected to the circuit breakers, white LEDs, indicator board, control buttons and green, yellow and red LEDs. The useful model provides simplification and expansion of the functional capabilities of the working surface of the device during lessons on restoring spatial memory aimed at memorizing various spatial directions: north, south, west, east, and northwest, north-east, south-west, south- east, due to the constructive elements of the proposed device through the motor sphere, based on the implementation of simple movements and actions with feedback.