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Root simulator for training on restoration of hand movements and visual-spatial memory in patients with neurological clinic

机译:根模拟器用于神经科门诊患者恢复手部运动和视觉空间记忆的训练

摘要

The utility model refers to medicine for the division of neurology and neuropsychology and can find application in neuro-rehabilitation departments of neurological and neurosurgical clinics during group sessions on restoring hand movements and visual-spatial memory in patients with a neurological clinic with organic brain lesions of various etiologies.;The utility model comprises a base (1) of regular octagonal shape made of plastic, the size between the opposite sides of which is from 450 to 600 mm, a thickness of 6-8 mm, and on the perimeter of the base (1), beads (2a) are made, while on the face of the base (1), in each of the corners 8 identical cylindrical projections (3) with external threads are made, designed to wind metal caps on them (6); and in the central part of the base (1), a regular octagonal cavity is formed by means of the collars (2b), above the lower half of which is fixed a transparent plastic plate (4) 1-2 mm thick, forming a pocket in the cavity, cards (7).;The useful model allows us to conduct classes with patients of the neurological clinic, aimed at the simultaneous restoration of two processes: a) movements of the hand brush by implementing rotational movements of the brush when twisting and unscrewing the lid-chips; b) visual-spatial memory by memorizing the spatial arrangement of colored circles with further reproduction of their location by means of lid-counters and a convenient check of the correctness of the task. The proposed useful model introduces an element of novelty into the process of rehabilitation sessions with patients, turning them into an interesting and attractive psychological training for patients.
机译:本实用新型是神经病学和神经心理学分科的药物,可在小组会议期间在神经内科有器质性脑病的神经科患者恢复手部运动和视觉空间记忆的过程中,在神经内科和神经外科诊所的神经康复科中找到应用。本实用新型包括由塑料制成的规则八边形的底座(1),其相对侧之间的尺寸为450至600mm,厚度为6-8mm,并且在底座的周边。在底座(1)上制作珠子(2a),而在底座(1)的表面上,在每个角部8上制作相同的带有外螺纹的圆柱状突起(3),设计为将金属帽缠绕在上面(6 );在底座(1)的中央部分,通过轴环(2b)形成一个规则的八边形腔,在其下半部上方固定着一块1-2毫米厚的透明塑料板(4),形成一个有用的模型使我们能够与神经内科的患者进行课堂交流,旨在同时恢复两个过程:a)通过在旋转时实现刷子的旋转运动来实现牙刷的运动拧开和拧下盖子碎片; b)通过记忆彩色圆圈的空间排列来视觉空间记忆,并通过盖数计数器进一步再现其位置,并方便地检查任务的正确性。所提出的有用模型将新颖性元素引入到与患者的康复过程中,使它们成为对患者的有趣且有吸引力的心理培训。

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