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RING FRAMEWORK FOR ANNULOPLASTY OF THE TRICUSPID VALVE OF THE HEART, THE METHOD OF ITS MANUFACTURING AND APPLICATION

机译:三尖瓣瓣膜瓣环成形术的环形框架及其制造方法与应用

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: group of inventions refers to medicine, namely to cardiovascular surgery, and can be used in the treatment of valvular heart diseases, particularly with annuloplasty of the tricuspid valve. Method of manufacturing an open ring framework for annuloplasty of the tricuspid valve of the heart involves building a computer model of the framework, shaping and polishing. First, an open loop is formed from the preform for the carcass and closed loops are formed at the ends by a first forming matrix having a rod for winding the wire on a cylindrical base and two cylindrical pins for forming loops and removable clamping plates. Preform for the framework mounted on the matrix is heated in a vacuum oven, followed by cooling in water, then the spatial shape of the framework is made with the aid of a second shaping matrix consisting of clamping elements and a central unit with a horizontal groove formed on the outer surface for filling the framework preform. Geometry of the central unit and the groove repeat the shape of the tricuspid valve fibrous ring. Preform fixed on the matrix is heated in a vacuum oven, then cooled in water, then the framework is removed from the matrix, polished and passivated. Use of the ring framework for annuloplasty as a prosthetic device supplementing the natural valve and fixing the tricuspid fibrous ring outwardly is disclosed.;EFFECT: technical result consists in ensuring the correspondence of the spatial form of the natural tricuspid fibrous ring.;5 cl, 4 dwg
机译:领域:发明领域:一组发明涉及医学,即心血管外科,并且可用于治疗瓣膜性心脏病,特别是三尖瓣瓣环成形术。制造用于心脏的三尖瓣瓣膜成形术的开环框架的方法包括建立框架的计算机模型,成形和抛光。首先,由用于胎体的预成型件形成开环,并且通过第一成型矩阵在端部形成闭环,该第一成型基体具有用于将线材缠绕在圆柱形基部上的杆和用于形成环和可移动夹持板的两个圆柱形销。在真空炉中加热用于安装在基质上的框架的预成型坯,然后在水中冷却,然后借助第二个成型基质来制造框架的空间形状,该第二个成型基质由夹紧元件和带有水平凹槽的中央单元组成形成在外表面上以填充框架预成型坯。中央单元和凹槽的几何形状重复了三尖瓣纤维环的形状。固定在基体上的预成型坯在真空炉中加热,然后在水中冷却,然后从基体上取下框架,进行抛光和钝化。公开了使用环框架进行瓣环成形术作为假体装置来补充天然瓣膜并向外固定三尖瓣纤维环。效果:技术成果在于确保天然三尖瓣纤维环的空间形式相对应; 5 cl, 4 dwg

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