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DEVICE FOR MEASURING REFLECTION AND EMISSION COEFFICIENTS OF MATERIALS AND COATINGS

机译:用于测量材料和涂层反射和发射系数的装置

摘要

FIELD: optical system; measurement equipment.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to optical measuring technique. Device for measuring the reflection and emission coefficients of materials and coatings consists of: from a mirror ellipsoid with an aperture made at an angle of 5–20° to its axis, intended for introducing radiation onto a sample, the plane of which passes through the lower focus of the ellipsoid; small integrating sphere with a pyroelectric receiver of radiation, the sensitive surface of which is located on the surface of the sphere; and a screen designed to eliminate the direct hit of radiation reflected from the surface of the sample on the photodetector. As a source of radiation, a modulator and a mirror contains a compact, modulated by an electric current low-inertia infrared emitter whose modulation frequency is synchronized with the sample rate of the ADC of the recording device.;EFFECT: technical result of the invention is the linear dependence of the recording signal of the pyroelectric receiver on the power of the radiation reflected from the sample, which does not depend on the indicatrix of the reflection of the sample, ensuring equality of conditions for samples with a mirror and diffuse reflection character.;5 cl, 6 dwg
机译:领域:光学系统;本发明涉及光学测量技术。用于测量材料和涂层的反射和发射系数的设备包括:镜面椭圆形镜面,其与轴的轴线成5-20°角,用于将辐射引入样品,该样品的平面穿过样品椭圆体的焦点较低;带有热释电辐射的小积分球,其敏感表面位于球的表面上;以及设计用于消除从光电探测器上的样品表面反射的辐射的直接撞击的屏幕。作为辐射源,调制器和反射镜包含紧凑的,由电流低惯性红外发射器调制的紧凑型红外调制器,该调制器的调制频率与记录设备的ADC采样率同步。效果:本发明的技术成果是热电接收器的记录信号与从样品反射的辐射功率的线性相关性,它不取决于样品反射的指标,从而确保具有镜面和漫反射特性的样品的条件相同。; 5厘升,6载重吨

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