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DETECTING MUTATIONS IN TUMOUR BIOPSIES AND CELL-FREE SAMPLES

机译:检测肿瘤活检和无细胞样本中的突变

摘要

The invention provides a method for detecting one or more mutations or genetic variations in a blood, serum, or plasma sample of a subject having cancer or suspected of having cancer, the method comprising: identifying a plurality of mutations or genetic variations in a tumor sample of the subject by whole exome sequencing; collecting a blood, serum, or plasma sample from the subject, and isolating cell-free DNA from the blood, serum, plasma, or tumor sample; amplifying a plurality of loci corresponding to the mutations or genetic variations from the cell-free DNA to obtain amplicons; sequencing the amplicons to obtain sequence reads; and detecting one or more of the mutations or genetic variations present in the cell-free DNA from the sequence reads; optionally wherein the cell-free DNA comprises circulating tumor DNA.
机译:本发明提供了一种用于检测患有癌症或怀疑患有癌症的受试者的血液,血清或血浆样品中的一个或多个突变或遗传变异的方法,该方法包括:鉴定肿瘤样品中的多个突变或遗传变异。通过全外显子组测序对受试者进行鉴定;收集受试者的血液,血清或血浆样品,并从血液,血清,血浆或肿瘤样品中分离无细胞DNA;从无细胞DNA扩增对应于突变或遗传变异的多个基因座以获得扩增子;对扩增子进行测序以获得序列读数;从序列读数中检测无细胞DNA中存在的一种或多种突变或遗传变异;任选地,其中无细胞DNA包括循环肿瘤DNA。

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