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Melt blowing process, low shrinkage meltblown polymer fiber and fiber structure, and melt blown polymer composition

机译:熔喷工艺,低收缩熔喷聚合物纤维和纤维结构以及熔喷聚合物组成

摘要

A melt blowing process comprising: (a) providing a thermoplastic polymer material that includes at least one or a plurality of polyester polymers and at least one or a combination of different meltable metal phosphinates; and (b) melt blowing the thermoplastic polymer material into at least one fiber or a plurality of fibers, with each fiber having a diameter or thickness that is less than about 10 microns. The metal phosphinate is in an amount that (a) reduces the viscosity of the polyester polymer and (b) functions as a crystallizing agent, which at least promotes crystallization of the polyester polymer, when the thermoplastic polymer material is melt blown into the at least one fiber. Non-woven and woven fibrous structures can be made using fibers made from this process.
机译:一种熔喷工艺,包括:(a)提供一种热塑性聚合物材料,其包括至少一种或多种聚酯聚合物和至少一种或多种不同的可熔融金属次膦酸盐的组合; (b)将热塑性聚合物材料熔喷成至少一根纤维或多根纤维,每根纤维的直径或厚度小于约10微米。金属次膦酸盐的量为(a)降低聚酯聚合物的粘度和(b)起结晶剂的作用,当将热塑性聚合物材料熔融吹塑到至少一种中时,其至少促进聚酯聚合物的结晶。一种纤维。可以使用由该方法制成的纤维来制造非织造和织造纤维结构。

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