METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AND/OR CLEANING AEROSOLS AND SOLID MATERIAL PARTICLES AND FIBERS FROM GASES AS WELL AS SOLID MATERIAL PARTICLES AND FIBERS FROM LIQUID MATERIALS BY ACOUSTOPHORESIS

摘要

An aggregating device for separating solid material particles and fibers from liquid materials, and/or separating solid material particles and fibers from aerosols. The aggregating device includes i) a conveying means selected from a group consisting of a conveyor belt, a liquid pressure, a liquid column and a liquid wave of the liquid material, a centrifugal force, a centripetal force, an injector, a venturi device, a diffuser, a ducted turbine, a delta wing concentrator, an annular venturi device, a magnus effect turbine, a passive and active convection, effusion and diffusion, for receiving and/or conveying an aerosol and/or a liquid material in the conveying direction into the aggregating device, ii) an exciter for generating an acoustic sound wave which impinges upon the aerosol and/or the liquid material, and iii) a means for separating condensed liquids and/or aggregated solid materials from the aerosol and/or the liquid material.