METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AND/OR CLEANING AEROSOLS AND SOLID MATERIAL PARTICLES AND FIBERS FROM GAS AND SOLID MATERIAL PARTICLES AND FIBRES FROM FLUIDS BY ACOUSTOPHORESIS.

摘要

The invention relates to an aggregating device for separating and/or cleaning aerosols and solid material particles and fibres from gas and solid material particles and fibres from fluids by acoustophoresis, comprising I) conveying means selected from the group consisting of a conveyor belt, a liquid pressure, a liquid column and a liquid wave of the fluid, sound waves modulated in the conveying direction, a centrifugal force, a centripetal force, a Coriolis force, gravitation, an injector, a venturi, a diffuser, a liquid multiplier, a gas multiplier, a Dyson, a ducted turbine, a delta wing concentrator, an annular venturi, a magnus effect turbine, a berwian or prussion wind turbine, a passive and active convection, effusion and diffusion, for receiving and/or conveying an aerosol and/or a fluid in the conveying direction into the aggregating device, II) at least one exciter for generating an acoustic sound wave which impinges upon the aerosol and/or the liquid material, and III) means for separating a first material part containing condensed liquids and/or aggregated solid materials from the aerosol and/or the fluid. The invention also relates to the use thereof for carrying out the acoustophoric method.