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BUCKLE BLOCK FOR CAST-IRON LINING OF METRO TUNNELS

机译:地铁隧道铸铁衬砌的扣块

摘要

The invention is directed to provision of laying various utility lines (air ducts, drain pipes, cables, etc.) on buckle blocks so as to ensure their accident-free operation and easy accessibility. A buckle block for cast-iron lining of metro tunnels consists of a reinforced-concrete part and a metal buckle plate made as a box-like iron casting of a rectangular shape, with a flat rectangular backboard that passes into radial boards so that two inner caissons are formed. On the outer side, the casting is provided with stiffening ribs defining outer caissons, the parallel and radial boards of the inner caissons having holes for fastening elements and embossed grooves for hermetic sealing of joints. One of the outer caissons of the plate has an opening for mounting an operating member of a transport manipulator. The metal buckle plate has a through profiled trough embedded in one of the outer caissons, the longitudinal axis of the trough being parallel to the central axis of the buckle block. Over the contour of the trough, on the side of the parallel boards, embossed grooves are provided aligned with the embossed grooves of the parallel boards of the buckle plate for subsequent sealing of joints between said buckle plate boards. The buckle block of the described design provides reliable laying of various utility lines along the tunnel and ensures their accident-free operation.
机译:本发明旨在提供在搭扣块上铺设各种公用设施线(风道,排水管,电缆等),以确保它们的无事故操作和易于接近。地铁隧道铸铁衬砌扣块由钢筋混凝土部分和金属扣板组成,金属扣板制成为矩形的箱形铸铁,平板状的矩形背板穿过放射状板,因此两个内部沉箱形成。在外侧,铸件设有限定外沉箱的加强肋,内沉箱的平行板和径向板具有用于紧固元件的孔和用于接头的气密密封的压花凹槽。板的外部沉箱之一具有用于安装运输机械手的操作构件的开口。金属带扣板具有嵌入在外部沉箱之一中的贯穿成型的槽,该槽的纵向轴线平行于带扣块的中心轴线。在槽的轮廓上,在平行板的侧面上设置有压花槽,该压花槽与扣板的平行板的压花槽对齐,用于随后密封所述扣板之间的接缝。所述设计的带扣块提供了沿隧道的各种公用设施线路的可靠铺设,并确保了它们的无事故运行。

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