首页> 外国专利> DIRECT REDUCTION PROCESS WITH IMPROVED PRODUCT QUALITY AND PROCESS GAS EFFICIENCY.

DIRECT REDUCTION PROCESS WITH IMPROVED PRODUCT QUALITY AND PROCESS GAS EFFICIENCY.

机译:直接还原过程,提高了产品质量,提高了过程气体效率。

摘要

A direct reduction process producing DRI from iron oxide particles by reduction at a about 750 °C with a reducing gas mainly H2 and CO, that also includes CO2, H20, and methane, a the reduction reactor and the top gas effluent from the reduction reaction after cooling/scrubbing is split. The resulting first top gas portion with a first hydrocarbon-containing make-up gas passes through a catalytic reformer yielding an improved hot reducing gas first effluent. The second top gas portion passes through a CO2 removal unit and then with the second hydrocarbon-containing make-up gas passes through a heater yielding a hot CO2-lean recycle reducing gas second effluent. The first and second effluents are fed to the reducing zone of the reduction reactor as the reducing gas reactant. The flow rate of at least the second of the two make-up gases is regulated to control the carbon content of the DRI produced.
机译:直接还原法是通过在约750°C下用主要为H2和CO的还原性气体(还包括CO2,H20和甲烷)进行还原而由氧化铁颗粒生产DRI的方法,该方法包括还原反应器和还原反应产生的顶部废气分开冷却/洗涤后。所得的具有第一含烃补充气体的第一塔顶气体部分通过催化重整器,产生改进的热还原气体第一流出物。第二顶部气体部分通过CO 2去除单元,然后第二含烃补充气体通过加热器,产生热的贫CO 2循环还原气体第二流出物。将第一和第二流出物作为还原气体反应物进料到还原反应器的还原区。调节两种补充气体中至少第二种气体的流速,以控制产生的DRI的碳含量。

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