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System of transport, storage and use of thermal and thermochemical energy potentials

机译:热能和热化学能势的运输,存储和利用系统

摘要

System for the transport, storage and use of thermal and thermochemical energy potentials, comprising - at least one thermal network (TN), comprising a first heat source (1a), a first heat consumer (2a), a circuit (45) configured to transport a thermal fluid, wherein the first heat source (1a) and the first heat consumer (2a) are connected to the circuit (45), wherein said circuit comprises in particular an advance pipe , configured to transport the thermal fluid from the first heat source to the first heat consumer, and a return pipe, configured to transport the thermal fluid from the first heat consumer to the first heat source, - a desiccant network (DN, DN1, DN2, DN3), designed to dry out a desiccant, comprising the following components º at least one desiccant desorber (7, 7a, 7b, 7c), º at least one absorbent and / or adsorbent based on desiccant (8, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e) , º at least one storage (9, 9a, 9b, 9c) for desiccant concentrate, where said components of the desiccant network (DN, DN1, DN2, DN3) are interconnected to exchange the desiccant concentrate and the diluted desiccant, using pipes or charging services, - a first heat transfer unit (T1, T1a, T1b, T1c) connected to the circuit (45) downstream of the first heat consumer (2a) and upstream of the first source heat exchanger (1), where the first transfer unit (T1, T1a, T1 b, T1c) comprises a first heat exchanger (11a, 11c, 11e) and a first pump (10a, 10c, 10e), where The first pump is designed to direct a fraction of the thermal fluid from the circuit to the first heat exchanger (11a, 11c, 11e), where said first heat exchanger (11a, 11c, 11e) is configured to transfer heat to the desorber of desiccant (7, 7a, 7b, 7c) from said fraction of the thermal fluid, direct or indir directly through the heated air, and wherein said first heat transfer unit (T1, T1a, T1b, T1c) is designed to return said fraction of thermal fluid at a lower temperature, downstream of the first heat exchanger (10a, 10c , 10e), to the circuit (45) of the thermal network (TN), - a second heat transfer unit (T2, T2a, T2b) connected to the circuit (45), wherein said second transfer unit is arranged downstream of the first transfer unit, comprising a second heat exchanger (11b, 11d) and a second pump (10b, 10d), designed to direct a fraction of the thermal fluid from the circuit (45), where said fraction is extracted in particular from the circuit, either upstream or downstream of the first heat consumer of the thermal network (TN), and is taken to the second heat exchanger (11b, 11d), where said second heat exchanger (11b , 11d) is designed to transfer heat from a second heat source (1b, 1c) to said fraction of thermal fluid and wherein said second heat transfer unit (T2, T2a, T2b) is designed to return said fraction to the circuit (45) of the thermal network (TN) of thermal fluid with higher temperature, in particular towards the advance pipe or the return pipe of the thermal network.
机译:用于运输,存储和使用热能和热化学能势的系统,包括:-至少一个热网(TN),包括第一热源(1a),第一吸热器(2a),配置为以下功能的电路(45):输送热流体,其中第一热源(1a)和第一吸热器(2a)连接到回路(45),其中,所述回路特别包括预输送管道,该输送管道构造成输送来自第一热量的热流体热源和第一热消耗​​器,以及回流管,用于将热流体从第一热消耗​​器传输到第一热源-干燥剂网络(DN,DN1,DN2,DN3),用于干燥干燥剂,包含以下成分º至少一种干燥剂解吸剂(7,7a,7b,7c),º至少一种基于干燥剂的吸收剂和/或吸附剂(8,8a,8b,8c,8d,8e),º至少一种浓缩干燥剂的储存装置(9、9a,9b,9c),其中所说的干燥剂网桶(DN,DN1,DN2,DN3)相互连接以使用管道或加料服务交换干燥剂浓缩液和稀释的干燥剂-第一热传递单元(T1,T1a,T1b,T1c)连接到回路(45)在第一热消耗​​器(2a)的下游和第一源热交换器(1)的上游,其中第一传递单元(T1,T1a,T1b,T1c)包括第一热交换器(11a,11c,11e)和第一泵(10a,10c,10e),其中第一泵设计成将一部分热流体从回路引导到第一热交换器(11a,11c,11e),在该第一热交换器(11a,11c, 11e)构造成将热量从所述部分热流体直接或间接地直接通过加热的空气传递给干燥剂(7、7a,7b,7c)的解吸器,其中所述第一传热单元(T1,T1a, T1b,T1c)设计为在第一热交换器(10a,10c,10e)的下游将较低温度的一部分热流体返回到-热网络(TN)的回路(45),-连接到回路(45)的第二传热单元(T2,T2a,T2b),其中所述第二传热单元布置在第一传热单元的下游,包括第二热交换器(11b,11d)和第二泵(10b,10d),其设计成从回路(45)引导一部分热流体,其中所述馏分特别是从回路的上游或下游提取热网(TN)的第一热量消耗源,并被带到第二热交换器(11b,11d),在该处,所述第二热交换器(11b,11d)设计为从第二热源(1b,1c)传递热量)到所述热流体的所述部分,并且其中所述第二传热单元(T2,T2a,T2b)设计成将所述部分返回到温度较高的热流体的热网络(TN)的回路(45),尤其是朝着更高的温度热网的进水管或回水管。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ES2700748T3

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2019-02-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 WATERGY GMBH;

    申请/专利号ES20140197960T

  • 发明设计人 BUCHHOLZ MARTIN;BUCHHOLZ REINER;

    申请日2014-12-15

  • 分类号F24D12/02;F28D20;

  • 国家 ES

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 11:59:32

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