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Improved process for the preparation of 2- (7-methylbenzo d 1,3 dioxol-4-yl 6- (substituted)) acetic acid 2-substituted acid derivatives

机译:制备2-(7-甲基苯并[d] [1,3]二氧杂-4-基6-(取代))乙酸2-取代的酸衍生物的改进方法

摘要

A process for the preparation of 2- (7-methylbenzo [d] [1,3] dioxol-4-yl 6- (substituted)) acetic acid 2-substituted acid derivatives of formula-I, ** (See formula) * * wherein R1 is a protecting group of O which is methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, trialkylsilyl, arylmethyl, tetrahydropyran-2-yl or allyl; X is hydroxyl, halogen, mesylate, triflate, tosylate or acetate; And it is an oxygen atom, NH or a sulfur atom; R2 is C1-C6 alkyl comprising: (i) The reaction of 2,4-dihydroxy-3-methylbenzaldehyde with an etherification reagent in the presence of a base (or an acid in case of protection with tetrahydropyran-2-yl) and a solvent at 0-100 ° C to obtain the monoprotected derivative of formula-XII, wherein R 1 = methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, trialkylsilyl, tetrahydropyran-2-yl, allyl, arylmethyl (ii) Oxidation of the compound of formula-XII with an oxidizing agent in the presence of a base and a solvent at pH 7-14 to obtain the dihydroxy compound of formula-XIII, wherein R 1 = methoxymethyl , ethoxymethyl, trialkylsilyl, arylmethyl, tetrahydropyran-2-yl, allyl; (iii) The reaction of the dihydroxy compound of formula-XIII with a base and an aldehydic compound of formula -XIV, wherein Y and R2 are as defined above in the presence of a solvent a 0-100 ° C to obtain the compound of formula-XV, (iv) The reaction of the dihydroxy compound of formula-XV with a dihalomethane in the presence of a base and a solvent at 15-120 °. C to obtain the methylenedioxy derivative of formula XVI wherein R1, Y and R2 are as defined above (v) The conversion of the hydroxyl group to X wherein X is as defined above. previously defined using a suitable reagent, suitable reagent which is thionyl chloride, methanesulfonyl chloride, triflic anhydride, acetyl chloride, acetic anhydride, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, benzenesulfonyl chloride, carbon tetrachloride / triphenylphosphine or carbon tetrabromide. triphenylphosphine, in the presence of a base a of -78 at 40 ° C to obtain the compound of formula-I wherein R1, R2, X and Y are as defined above.
机译:制备式I的2-(7-甲基苯并[d] [1,3]二氧杂-4-基6-(取代的))乙酸2-取代的酸衍生物的方法,**(参见式)* *其中R1是O的保护基,它是甲氧基甲基,乙氧基甲基,三烷基甲硅烷基,芳基甲基,四氢吡喃-2-基或烯丙基; X是羟基,卤素,甲磺酸盐,三氟甲磺酸盐,甲苯磺酸盐或乙酸盐;并且它是氧原子,NH或硫原子; R 2为C 1 -C 6烷基,其包括:(i)2,4-二羟基-3-甲基苯甲醛与醚化试剂在碱(或在四氢吡喃-2-基保护的情况下为酸)和溶剂在0-100°C下获得式XII的单保护衍生物,其中R 1> =甲氧基甲基,乙氧基甲基,三烷基甲硅烷基,四氢吡喃-2-基,烯丙基,芳基甲基(ii)用式(II)所示的式XII化合物氧化在碱和溶剂存在下,在pH 7-14的条件下用氧化剂制得式-XIII的二羟基化合物,其中R 1> =甲氧基甲基,乙氧基甲基,三烷基甲硅烷基,芳基甲基,四氢吡喃-2-基,烯丙基; (iii)式-XIII的二羟基化合物与碱和式-XIV的醛化合物的反应,其中Y和R2如上所定义,在0-100℃的溶剂存在下获得式-XV,(iv)在碱和溶剂存在下,在15-120°下,式-XV的二羟基化合物与二卤代甲烷反应。 C获得式XVI的亚甲基二氧基衍生物,其中R 1,Y和R 2如上定义。(v)将羟基转化为X,其中X如上定义。之前使用合适的试剂定义的合适的试剂是亚硫酰氯,甲磺酰氯,三氟甲酸酐,乙酰氯,乙酸酐,对甲苯磺酰氯,苯磺酰氯,四氯化碳/三苯膦或四溴化碳。三苯基膦,在-78的碱a的存在下,在40°C下得到式I的化合物,其中R1,R2,X和Y如上定义。

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