Acoustic signal encoding device, acoustic signal decoding device, method for encoding acoustic signal, and method for decoding acoustic signal

摘要

An acoustic signal encoding device (100) comprises: a time-frequency convertor (101) for outputting a sub-band spectrum from an input signal; a sub-band energy quantization unit (102); a tonality calculation unit (103) for analyzing the tonal characteristics of the sub-band spectrum; a bit distributor (104) for selecting a second sub-band to be quantized at a second quantization unit and determining a first bit number distributed to a first sub-band to be quantized at a first quantization unit on the basis of the result of analyzing the tonal characteristics and a quantized sub-band energy; the first quantization unit (106) for encoding using bits having the first bit number; the second quantization unit (107) for encoding using a pitch filter; and a multiplexer (108).