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WEAR BUSHING DEPLOYMENT AND RETRIEVAL TOOL FOR SUBSEA WELLHEAD

机译:浅层井口的衬套拆装和回收工具

摘要

An apparatus deploys and retrieves a wear bushing in a wellhead during the same trip, such as when using a bottom hole assembly for drilling. Arms in the form of pistons, levers, dogs, etc. can be moved between retracted and extended conditions on the apparatus using actuations from remote communications. When extended, the arms engage inside the wear bushing or inside an adapter disposed in the bushing. When retracted, the arms lie within the exterior of the tool to avoid wear and damage when the drillstring is used for drilling or other operations. During deployment, the bushing supported on the extended arms is seated in the wellhead. The arms are then retracted through remote activation, and the bottom hole assembly is run further downhole. During retrieval, the retracted arms are extended through remote activation and engage in the bushing so the drillstring can lift the bushing from the wellhead.
机译:在同一行程中,例如当使用井底钻具进行钻探时,设备会在井口中展开并取回耐磨套管。活塞,杠杆,卡爪等形式的臂可以通过远程通信的驱动在设备的缩回状态和伸出状态之间移动。当伸出时,臂接合在耐磨衬套内部或布置在衬套中的适配器内部。缩回时,臂位于工具的外部,以避免在将钻柱用于钻孔或其他操作时磨损和损坏。在部署期间,支撑在伸出臂上的衬套位于井口中。然后,通过远程激活使臂缩回,并且井底组件在井下进一步延伸。在取回过程中,缩回的臂通过远程激活而伸出并与套管接合,因此钻柱可将套管从井口抬起。

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