METHOD FOR REPLACEMENT OF BONE-CARTILAGE DEFECTS OF JOINTS WITH AUTOGRAFT

摘要

FIELD: medicine.SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine, particularly to traumatology and orthopaedics. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is performed. Perform arthroscopy. Defect in the knee joint is detected and treated with 4 mm diameter cylindrical cutter. Following stage is followed by a longitudinal incision of 4 cm in the area of the tibio-fibular junction. Autografts are sampled in the form of two blocks so that the surfaces of said blocks, which, when replacing defects, will be upper, had area of 2.57 ± 0.2 cmfor the fibular block and 3.26 ± 0.2 cmfor a tibial block. Obtained autografts are placed in the defect zone next to each other.EFFECT: method enables the effective treatment of joints, reliable integration of the transplanted block, coating of large defects by using autografts from the articular surface of the tibia and fibular bone.1 cl, 3 dwg, 2 ex