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METHOD OF SELECTING RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR PREGNANT WOMEN AT 28TH WEEK OF PREGNANCY

机译:妊娠第28周孕妇的风险管理策略选择方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to ultrasonic diagnostics and can be used to select a management approach to pregnant women at risk from 28th week of pregnancy. Performing Doppler examination of cerebral vasculature of fetus of anterior cerebral artery (ACA), posterior cerebral artery (PCA), middle cerebral artery (MCA) with determination of resistance indices (RI), and uterine arteries and umbilical vessels to determine utero-placental-fetus blood flow disturbances (UPFD). If observing normal values of RI in all three cerebral arteries of the fetus: ACA, PCA, MCA and absence of Doppler pathological disturbances of blood flow from the side of UPFD, dynamic control by an obstetrician-gynecologist in maternity welfare center is considered to be shown. If observing normal values of RI in all three cerebral arteries of the fetus: ACA, PCA, MCA and UPFD degree I disorder are considered dynamic control every 2 weeks by obstetrician-gynecologist and doctor of ultrasonic diagnostics with emphasis on assessment of blood flow in cerebral arteries. If observing the degree I-II degree of UPFD disorder and reducing the RI less than 5th percentile from the RI value in the case of the physiological pregnancy course of at least one of the three cerebral arteries of the fetus: ACA, PCA, MCA, hospital admission of pregnant woman is considered to be shown. If observing the II-III degree of UPFD and the normal RI values in all three cerebral arteries of the fetus: ACA, PCA, MCA, hospital admission of pregnant woman is considered to be shown. If observing degree 2 UPFD disorder and reducing the RI less than 5th percentile from the RI value in the case of the physiological pregnancy course of at least one of the three fetal cerebral arteries: ACA, PCA, MCA, hospital admission of pregnant woman is indicated, with daily monitoring of fetus state and decision on expediency of further prolongation of pregnancy. If observing a degree III UPFD inhibitor and reducing the RI less than 5th percentile of the RI value in the case of the physiological pregnancy course of at least one of the three cerebral arteries of the fetus: ACA, PCA, MCA, hospitalization of the pregnant woman is considered to solve the issue of early delivery.;EFFECT: method provides selecting a management approach to pregnant women at risk from 28th week of pregnancy, reducing perinatal loss and infant morbidity.;1 cl, 3 tbl, 6 ex
机译:领域:药物;发明:本发明涉及药物,即超声诊断,并且可以用于选择从妊娠第28周起处于危险中的孕妇的管理方法。对前脑动脉(ACA),后脑动脉(PCA),脑中动脉(MCA)胎儿的脑血管进行多普勒检查,并确定抵抗指数(RI)以及子宫动脉和脐带血管,以确定子宫胎盘-胎盘胎儿血流障碍(UPFD)。如果在胎儿的所有三个脑动脉(ACA,PCA,MCA)中观察到RI的正常值,并且从UPFD一侧没有血流的多普勒病理性紊乱,则认为产妇福利中心的妇产科医师进行动态控制是如图所示。如果观察到胎儿的所有三个脑动脉RI的正常值:ACA,PCA,MCA和UPFD I级疾病,则由妇产科医生和超声诊断医生每2周视为动态控制一次,重点在于评估大脑的血流动脉。如果观察到胎儿的三个大脑动脉中至少一个的生理妊娠过程,则观察到UPFD疾病的I-II级程度并将RI从RI值降低到小于5%,ACA,PCA,MCA,认为孕妇已入院。如果观察胎儿的所有三个大脑动脉(ACA,PCA,MCA)的UPFD的II-III度和正常RI值,则认为已显示孕妇入院。如果观察到胎儿三动脉中的至少一种(ACA,PCA,MCA,孕妇入院)的生理妊娠过程,则观察到2级UPFD障碍并将RI从RI值降低至小于5% ,并每天监测胎儿状态并决定进一步延长妊娠的权宜之计。如果观察到胎儿的三个脑动脉中的至少一个(ACA,PCA,MCA,孕妇住院)的生理妊娠过程,则观察到Ⅲ度UPFD抑制剂并降低RI小于RI值的百分之五妇女被认为是解决早产问题的方法。效果:该方法为处于妊娠第二十八周有风险的孕妇选择了一种管理方法,减少了围产期损失和婴儿发病率。1cl,3 tbl,6 ex

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