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COMPUTER-IMPLEMENTED COMBINED METHOD OF MULTIPLE ACCESS IN LPWAN NETWORK BETWEEN SUBSCRIBER STATIONS AND A BASE STATION

机译:订户站与基地站之间的LPWAN网络中多机访问的计算机实现组合方法

摘要

FIELD: information technology.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to combined methods of multiple access in network LPWAN. Computer-implemented combined method of multiple access in network LPWAN between subscriber stations (SS) and base station (BS) includes stages, at which subscriber station sends request to base station, for each request transmission attempt, a random frequency is selected from the range [RACHmin, RACHmax], the base station receives a request in the given random access range, then each subscriber station in the deterministic access range [DACHmin, DACHmax] assigns a certain sub-range of channel resources in the frequency-time domain, which is in form of a resource grid, divided into a plurality of cells, wherein the resource grid cell corresponds to one subcarrier in the frequency domain [fn, fn+1] and one division in the time domain [tk, tk+1] and forms a resource block allocated to the subscriber station by the base station scheduler, to prevent interference between signals of different subscriber channels, the scheduler has resource units for servicing the subscriber station at the maximum possible distance, while increasing the difference between frequency-time resources for different subscriber stations, base station sends information on distribution of resources in each slot in the form of a schedule to a subscriber station, and according to this schedule access to the BS of the SS is provided.;EFFECT: wider range of hardware for providing combined multiple access to subscriber stations in LPWAN network.;1 cl, 1 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及网络LPWAN中的多路访问的组合方法。用户站(SS)和基站(BS)之间的网络LPWAN中计算机实现的多址联合访问方法包括以下步骤:用户站向基站发送请求,对于每次请求传输尝试,从范围中选择一个随机频率[RACHmin,RACHmax],基站在给定的随机接入范围内接收请求,然后确定性接入范围[DACHmin,DACHmax]中的每个用户站在频域中分配信道资源的某个子范围, R1是资源网格的形式,分为多个小区,其中资源网格小区对应于频域[fn,fn + 1]中的一个子载波和时域[tk,tk + 1]中的一个划分;基站调度器形成由基站调度器分配给用户站的资源块,以防止不同用户信道的信号之间的干扰,调度器具有用于服务基站处的用户站的资源单元。最大的可能距离,同时增加了不同订户站的频率时间资源之间的差异,基站以调度的形式向订户站发送有关每个时隙中资源分配的信息,并根据该调度访问基站的BS。效果:更广泛的硬件,可提供对LPWAN网络中用户站的组合多路访问。1 cl,1 dwg

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