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USING OUTPUT EQUALIZATION IN TRAINING AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MODEL IN A SEMICONDUCTOR SOLUTION

机译:在半导体解决方案中的人工智能模型训练中使用输出均衡

摘要

A system for training an artificial intelligence (AI) model for an AI chip may include an AI training unit to train weights of an AI model in floating point, and one or more quantization units for updating the weights of the AI model while accounting for the hardware constraints in the AI chip. The system may also include customization unit for performing one or more linear transformations on the updated weights. The system may also perform output equalization for one or more convolution layers of the AI model to equalize the inputs and/or outputs of each layer of the AI model to within the range allowed in the physical AI chip. The system may further update the weights by performing shift-based quantization that mimics the characteristics of a hardware chip. The updated weights may be stored in fixed point and uploadable to an AI chip implementing an AI task.
机译:一种用于训练用于AI芯片的人工智能(AI)模型的系统,可以包括:AI训练单元,用于在浮点中训练AI模型的权重;以及一个或多个量化单元,用于在考虑该AI权重的同时更新AI模型的权重。 AI芯片中的硬件限制。该系统还可以包括用于对更新后的权重执行一个或多个线性变换的定制单元。该系统还可对AI模型的一个或多个卷积层执行输出均衡,以将AI模型的每一层的输入和/或输出均衡到物理AI芯片所允许的范围内。该系统可以通过执行模仿硬件芯片特性的基于移位的量化来进一步更新权重。更新后的权重可以存储在定点中,并且可以上传到实现AI任务的AI芯片。

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