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OPTICAL-FIBER PATH SEARCHING METHOD, OPTICAL-FIBER PATH SEARCHING SYSTEM, SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE, AND PROGRAM

机译:光纤路径搜索方法,光纤路径搜索系统,信号处理装置和程序

摘要

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical-fiber path searching method, an optical-fiber path searching system, a signal processing device, and a program that make it possible to extract only a signal generated by an elastic wave propagated through air, thereby excluding the influences of walls, supports, etc. An optical-fiber path searching system according to the present invention utilizes DAS, and is characterized by being provided with: a vibration source 304 that applies an elastic wave to a prescribed region; an optical reflectometry device 305 that is connected to one end of an optical fiber 302 and that measures oscillations of changes in the optical path length from the other end of the optical fiber 302 to each point of the optical fiber 302, caused by the elastic wave applied by the vibration source 304; and a signal processing device 313 that extracts signal components on a high-frequency side higher than a preset cutoff frequency from a signal of the oscillations of changes in the optical path length, measured by the optical reflectometry device 305, and that calculates the distance between the vibration source 304 and each point of the optical fiber 302 by using the signal components.
机译:本发明的目的是提供一种光纤路径搜索方法,光纤路径搜索系统,信号处理装置以及程序,其使得仅提取由空气中传播的弹性波产生的信号成为可能。根据本发明的光纤路径搜索系统利用DAS,并且其特征在于,设置有:振动源304,该弹性源304将弹性波施加到预定区域;并且,该振动源304消除了壁,支撑件等的影响。光学反射计设备305,其连接到光纤302的一端并测量由弹性波引起的从光纤302的另一端到光纤302的每个点的光程长度变化的振荡。由振动源304施加;信号处理装置313,其从由光反射测定装置305测量出的光路长度的变化的振荡信号中提取比设定的截止频率高的高频侧的信号成分,并算出其之间的距离。振动源304和光纤302的每个点通过使用信号分量。

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