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FLAME RETARDANT, COMPOUND FLAME RETARDANT, AND FLAME RETARDANT POLYMER MATERIAL COMPRISING COMPOUND FLAME RETARDANT

机译:阻燃剂,复合阻燃剂和包括复合阻燃剂的阻燃聚合物材料

摘要

Disclosed are a flame retardant, a compound flame retardant, and a flame retardant polymer material comprising the compound flame retardant. The flame retardant is a phosphoric acid-arylphosphonic acid metal salt and/or a phosphorous acid-arylphosphonic acid metal salt, the phosphoric acid-arylphosphonic acid metal salt and the phosphorous acid-arylphosphonic acid metal salt both being in a layered single phase. The flame retardant overcomes the respective disadvantages of a phosphate (phosphite) salt and a phenylphosphonate salt in the prior art, especially the issues of the prior art in which the phosphate (phosphite) salt has poor compatibility with a polymer material and easily separates therefrom, and the phenylphosphonate salt flame retardant has a low flame retardant efficiency. The flame retardant can also increase the flame retardant effect of a dialkylphosphinate salt flame retardant on a polymer material. Further provided are a compound flame retardant comprising the flame retardant, and a flame retardant polymer material comprising the compound flame retardant.
机译:公开了阻燃剂,复合阻燃剂和包含该复合阻燃剂的阻燃聚合物材料。阻燃剂为磷酸-芳基膦酸金属盐和/或亚磷酸-芳基膦酸金属盐,磷酸-芳基膦酸金属盐和亚磷酸-芳基膦酸金属盐均为层状单相。该阻燃剂克服了现有技术中的磷酸盐(亚磷酸盐)盐和苯基膦酸盐的各自的缺点,特别是在现有技术中,磷酸盐(亚磷酸盐)盐与聚合物材料的相容性差并且容易从聚合物材料中分离出来的问题,苯基膦酸盐阻燃剂的阻燃效率低。阻燃剂还可以提高二烷基次膦酸酯盐阻燃剂对聚合物材料的阻燃效果。还提供了包含所述阻燃剂的复合阻燃剂和包含所述复合阻燃剂的阻燃聚合物材料。

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